A popular lake in central Mexico, Lake Patzcuaro, located in the western state of Michoacán, is facing a significant threat due to a combination of environmental factors. The lake, a major tourist destination known for its Day of the Dead festivities, has lost more than half of its volume as reported by CNN affiliate Televisa.
The local government of Patzcuaro has identified drought, deforestation, and the illicit extraction of water as the primary causes of the lake's decline. A new committee established in April has been working to combat water theft, successfully preventing the illegal extraction of 600,000 liters of water per day.
In addition to human activities, experts have pointed out that droughts are exacerbating the situation by limiting the replenishment of the lake's water levels. Dry spells not only contribute to the decline in water levels but also create opportunities for criminals to siphon off water for profit.
A viral video shared on social media by YouTuber El Perepeche showcases the stark reality of the situation, with once-watered areas now dried up and cracked. The contrast between the current state of the lake and the picturesque scenes typically associated with it during tourism promotions is alarming.
Furthermore, experts have highlighted the impact of deforestation in the surrounding areas on the lake's water levels. The drying out of parts of the lake often leads to land occupation for agricultural purposes and settlements, further compounding the environmental challenges faced by Lake Patzcuaro.
The situation at Lake Patzcuaro serves as a poignant reminder of the urgent need for sustainable environmental practices and conservation efforts to protect vital natural resources for future generations.
