During last week's Victory Day parade in Red Square, Defense Minister Sergei Shoigu conducted his final troop inspection before being replaced by President Vladimir Putin over the weekend. Shoigu, the longest-serving member of Putin's Cabinet, was succeeded by Andrei Belousov, an economics expert with no prior military experience.
The unexpected shake-up was seen as a move to enhance control over military spending and align the defense sector with the struggling Russian economy amidst Western sanctions. Shoigu's removal followed criticism for battlefield setbacks during the ongoing conflict in Ukraine, with accusations of incompetence and corruption leveled against him and Gen. Valery Gerasimov.
Despite facing challenges, Shoigu was transitioned to head the presidential Security Council, while Belousov assumed the role of Defense Minister. Belousov's appointment signifies a shift towards better managing military expenditures and integrating the defense sector with the economy.
Belousov's background in economics and government positions, coupled with his support for traditional values and previous involvement in Crimea's annexation, positions him to navigate Russia's current military and economic landscape. His appointment comes at a critical juncture in the conflict, with Russia seeking to capitalize on Western hesitations in supplying arms to Ukraine.
The Kremlin's emphasis on Gerasimov's role in directing military operations aims to allay concerns over Belousov's lack of military experience. Analysts suggest that Belousov's focus on financial administration aligns with the current needs of the Defense Ministry.
Belousov's anticipated restructuring of the ministry, potential purging of Shoigu's associates, and efforts to combat corruption within the military leadership are expected outcomes of his appointment. The move is also seen as a step towards modernizing the military and preparing for a prolonged conflict in Ukraine.
Overall, Belousov's appointment reflects Putin's strategic vision for a sustained military effort in Ukraine, with economic mobilization and increased military spending playing key roles in Russia's long-term strategy.