Recent protests in Kenya have seen police firing tear gas on demonstrators as a new wave of unrest sweeps the nation, even after President William Ruto reversed his stance on controversial tax proposals.
The protests, known as the 'One Million People March,' commenced on Thursday with calls to block roads leading to Nairobi. Some protestors even threatened to occupy key government buildings.
President Ruto's unexpected decision not to sign the finance bill on Wednesday, citing his attentiveness to the people's concerns, followed mounting pressure and clashes that reportedly led to at least 23 deaths.
Despite the President's move, demonstrations have persisted, prompting heightened security measures in Nairobi, including roadblocks and increased police presence.
Protesters, predominantly young individuals, are now demanding various outcomes, from Ruto's resignation to justice for those who lost their lives during the protests.
The unrest in Kenya stems from rising living costs, including soaring food prices, coupled with the country's substantial debt burden, which has strained its economy.
The proposed finance bill included levies on local products like diapers and mobile money transfer fees, which sparked public outrage even after some taxes were shelved by Ruto.
Moody's cautioned that scrapping the bill could lead to revenue shortfalls, potentially necessitating spending cuts across government sectors.
Ruto's leadership is facing a severe test, with analysts suggesting that mere policy reversals may not be sufficient to restore public trust. Calls for broader reforms, including cabinet reshuffles and economic policy adjustments, have emerged as potential solutions to the ongoing crisis.
As Kenya grapples with economic challenges and social unrest, President Ruto's ability to navigate this turbulent period will be crucial for both his political future and the nation's stability.