An election year that was already bitterly partisan has been completely upended by President Joe Biden’s decision to drop out of the 2024 White House race and endorse Vice President Kamala Harris. Harris, the likely Democratic nominee, could potentially become the first female president who is also multiracial.
Harris, the daughter of a Jamaican father and an Indian mother, has brought attention to American identity politics and the increasing number of multiracial individuals in the country. In 2010, nine million people identified as multiracial, and by 2020, that number had risen to 33.8 million.
Despite her multiracial background, Harris has identified as Black, a choice influenced by her mother's decision to raise her and her sister as Black due to societal perceptions. Harris attended Howard University, a historically Black college, and maintains close ties to her alma mater and sorority.
Being multiracial can lead to challenges in how individuals are categorized and treated. Dr. Kalya Castillo, a psychologist, highlights the importance of exploring multiracial identity and the impact of societal messages on individuals.
Harris also has Indian heritage through her mother, but there has been criticism that her Asian background has not received adequate media attention. The intersection of race and gender has led to attacks on Harris in the political arena, with some resorting to racist and sexist tropes.
Racial labels continue to play a significant role in American politics, with debates over Harris's identity reflecting broader issues of race and representation. The scrutiny faced by Harris underscores the complexities of multiracial identity and the need to challenge stereotypes and biases.
As Harris navigates the political landscape, she confronts not only policy disagreements but also attacks rooted in race and gender. The discussion surrounding her identity serves as a reminder of the ongoing struggle for racial equality and inclusivity in American society.