During a judicial conference in Sacramento, Justice Elena Kagan defended the code of conduct established by the Supreme Court last year. She acknowledged the need for an enforcement mechanism to enhance the effectiveness of the rules.
The ethics code was introduced by the nine justices in response to heightened scrutiny in 2023, following investigative reports highlighting alleged ethical breaches by some justices. The code aimed to address concerns raised by Democratic lawmakers and others regarding the lack of a formal code of conduct for Supreme Court members.
However, critics noted the absence of an enforcement mechanism in the code, leading to skepticism about its ability to address larger ethics issues within the court. The code grants individual justices significant discretion, including decisions on recusal from cases.
Justice Kagan acknowledged the valid criticism of the code and suggested that lower-court judges could serve as enforcers, rather than the justices themselves. She emphasized the importance of impartiality in enforcing a code of conduct for judges.
Speaking at the 9th US Circuit Judicial Conference, Justice Kagan expressed her belief that an enforcement mechanism should be established. She proposed the appointment of a committee comprising highly respected judges known for their fairness and experience, under the leadership of the chief justice.
Justice Kagan clarified that her remarks reflected her personal opinion and were not indicative of any ongoing initiatives within the court. She emphasized the need for a transparent and impartial process for enforcing the code of conduct.
In conclusion, Justice Kagan's comments shed light on the ongoing discussions within the Supreme Court regarding the enforcement of ethical standards. The quest for a robust enforcement mechanism continues as the court seeks to uphold integrity and accountability among its members.