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Jordan Bardella, a 28-year-old right-wing politician, has been making waves in French politics since becoming president of the National Rally party in 2022. The party, formerly known as the National Front, has shifted towards a more populist stance under the leadership of Marine Le Pen, daughter of the party's controversial founder, Jean-Marie Le Pen.
Bardella, born to Italian immigrant parents, rose to prominence despite not completing his college education. His upbringing in a working-class neighborhood in the Paris suburbs has resonated with many voters. The recent surge in support for the National Rally in the European Union elections has positioned Bardella as a potential candidate for the French prime minister role.
The changing political landscape in France, marked by a shift towards right-wing populism, has put pressure on President Emmanuel Macron, prompting him to call for a snap parliamentary election. The rise of the National Rally reflects a growing dissatisfaction with left-wing policies and concerns over issues such as youth unemployment.
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While Bardella and the National Rally have garnered support for their focus on domestic issues and rejection of antisemitic rhetoric, they face challenges in securing a parliamentary majority and implementing new policy programs. Potential clashes with President Macron, who leans towards the left, could complicate governance and lead to fiscal constraints.
France's financial stability is also a point of concern, with high debt levels and deficits exceeding EU limits. The possibility of France leaving the EU, though considered a tail risk, has gained attention amid uncertainties surrounding the country's economic future.