As the Muslim fasting month of Ramadan approaches, Jerusalem's Old City is noticeably lacking its usual festive atmosphere. Nearly half of the gift shops are closed, streets leading to Al-Aqsa Mosque are deserted, and the customary decorations are absent. The ongoing Israel-Hamas conflict in Gaza has cast a shadow over Ramadan preparations, with over 30,000 Palestinians killed and many facing hunger.
Concerns are mounting as attention shifts to Al-Aqsa, a potential flashpoint for Israeli-Palestinian violence. Hamas has called on Palestinians to challenge anticipated Israeli restrictions at the mosque during Ramadan, aiming to escalate tensions and improve their position in cease-fire negotiations.
Israeli forces have previously clashed with Palestinians at Al-Aqsa over access restrictions, triggering escalations and conflicts. The compound, located in East Jerusalem, is a contentious religious site claimed by both Jews and Palestinians.
Amidst the uncertainty, Israel has not provided detailed information on this year's Ramadan arrangements. Speculation abounds about potential restrictions, with reports of increased Israeli police presence in the Old City since October.
Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu has vaguely stated that similar numbers of worshippers as last year will be allowed at Al-Aqsa during the first week of Ramadan, with ongoing evaluations. Palestinians from the West Bank will be permitted to attend prayers, but details remain unclear.
The situation is further complicated by internal divisions within Israel's government over the Gaza conflict. Economic hardships have also hit the Old City, with a decline in tourism and local shopping.
As Palestinians eagerly await Ramadan, uncertainties loom over access to Al-Aqsa and the potential for further escalations in the region.
