Israel Prepares For Hostages' Return With Complex Medical Challenges

People gather to light candles for Shabbat in Tel Aviv, Israel, after Israel's security Cabinet recommended approval of a ceasefire deal with Hamas, Friday, Jan. 17, 2025. (AP Photo/Maya Alleru

Israel is gearing up for the return of hostages from Gaza, anticipating severe complications due to their prolonged captivity in the Gaza Strip. The Health Ministry and the Hostages Family Forum are bracing for various scenarios based on information gathered from previously released hostages.

Following a cross-border attack by Hamas militants on Oct. 7, 2023, approximately 250 individuals were abducted, with about 100 still in captivity. Tragically, Israel believes that a third of the hostages may no longer be alive.

Health experts are expecting returning hostages to exhibit a range of health issues, including cardiovascular and respiratory problems from poor ventilation in tunnels, vitamin deficiencies, starvation, weight loss, vision impairments, broken bones, cognitive impairment, and mental health trauma.

Hostages likely to have health issues like malnutrition, broken bones, and mental trauma.

250 individuals abducted, 100 still in captivity after Hamas attack.

Health experts anticipate cardiovascular, respiratory problems from poor conditions in captivity.

Challenges like 'refeeding syndrome' expected due to prolonged nutritional deficiencies.

Six hospitals ready to provide specialized care for returning hostages.

Efforts to minimize trauma include sensory-friendly environments and privacy for families.

Support networks in place for families of hostages, including counseling services.

Released hostages and families volunteering to support those undergoing reintegration.

Medical professionals are preparing for complex challenges, such as 'refeeding syndrome,' which can arise from reintroducing food to individuals with prolonged nutritional deficiencies. Strict dietary guidelines will be followed during the initial hours after the hostages' return.

Six hospitals are on standby to receive the hostages, with specialized care available for acute medical needs. The public is urged to be understanding as the hostages may exhibit emotional withdrawal symptoms and require assistance with mobility.

Efforts are being made to minimize trauma by limiting interactions, providing sensory-friendly environments, and offering temporary housing solutions post-hospitalization.

Experts emphasize the importance of privacy for the hostages and their families during the initial reunion period. Hospital wings will be restricted to direct family and medical staff to safeguard the hostages' well-being.

Support networks are in place for families of hostages, including those who did not survive. Released hostages and their families are volunteering to provide counseling and support to those currently undergoing the reintegration process.

This period of releases is emotionally charged for families awaiting news of their loved ones, highlighting the need for sensitivity and support during this challenging time.