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Israel-Hamas Ceasefire Deal: Key Points And Potential Pitfalls

Rockets fired from Gaza and intercepted by Israel's Iron Dome anti-missile system over Israeli skies are seen from Gaza City, on May 13, 2023. (AP Photo/Fatima Shbair, File)

A ceasefire deal between Israel and Hamas is in the works, aiming to bring an end to the conflict in Gaza. The current draft of the agreement outlines a 42-day ceasefire period, during which fighting will cease, and hostages will be released.

As per the draft, Israeli troops will pull back to the edges of Gaza in the initial phase, allowing displaced Palestinians to return to their homes. Aid will also be increased to address the humanitarian crisis in the region.

One of the key components of the deal involves the release of hostages by Hamas in exchange for hundreds of Palestinian prisoners held by Israel. The process will unfold gradually, with hostages being released in batches over the course of the ceasefire.

However, the success of the ceasefire beyond the initial phase hinges on further negotiations that will address the governance of Gaza. Israel is pushing for the elimination of Hamas, while Hamas seeks to retain a role in any future government.

Another critical aspect of the agreement is the return of all remaining hostages in exchange for a complete Israeli withdrawal from Gaza. This phase will require both sides to agree on a sustainable solution for governing the region.

While the draft agreement lays out a roadmap for the ceasefire and subsequent phases, challenges remain in implementation. Issues such as aid distribution, infrastructure rebuilding, and the prevention of Hamas involvement pose potential obstacles.

The negotiations for the second phase are set to begin on Day 16 of the ceasefire, with the goal of reaching a comprehensive agreement that ensures lasting peace in the region.

Failure to reach a deal could have significant implications, with the possibility of renewed hostilities looming. Both Israel and Hamas face pressure to secure a lasting resolution, but the path forward remains uncertain.

Overall, the ceasefire deal represents a crucial step towards ending the conflict in Gaza and establishing a framework for long-term stability in the region.

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