Tens of thousands of Iranians gathered in Tehran to mark the anniversary of the country's 1979 Islamic Revolution, a significant event in Iran's history. This year's rally coincided with the reinstatement of President Donald Trump's 'maximum pressure' campaign targeting Tehran, adding to the existing uncertainties faced by the nation.
The annual commemoration signifies the end of the American-backed Shah Mohammad Reza Pahlavi's rule and the establishment of Iran's Shiite theocracy. However, Iran currently grapples with severe economic sanctions that have taken a toll on its economy, with the national currency hitting a record low against the dollar.
Iran's Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei expressed skepticism towards proposed talks with the United States, labeling negotiations with America as 'not intelligent, wise, or honorable.' Despite this stance, he did not explicitly prohibit engagement with Washington.
President Masoud Pezeshkian, known for his conciliatory approach towards the West, adopted a more assertive tone during his speech at Azadi Square, declaring Iran to be in a 'full-fledged economy war' and emphasizing the nation's resilience against external pressures.
The demonstrators, braving sub-zero temperatures, carried flags and banners with anti-American and anti-Israeli slogans, reaffirming their allegiance to Iran and its leadership. The rally featured displays of military strength, including replicas of missiles, and symbolic gestures such as individuals posing with effigies of Trump and Israeli Prime Minister Netanyahu behind bars.
Despite economic challenges, participants like Mohsen Amini and Hamideh Zamani expressed unwavering support for their country, vowing to resist external threats and uphold the values of the Islamic Republic passed down by previous generations.
The day, observed as an official holiday, saw widespread participation across Iran, with state television urging more people to join the commemorations. The historical significance of the Islamic Revolution, which led to the establishment of an Islamic Republic under Ayatollah Khomeini's leadership, remains a pivotal moment in Iran's modern history.
The revolution's legacy, including the 1979 hostage crisis at the U.S. Embassy in Tehran, continues to shape Iran's relations with the West, underscoring the enduring impact of the events that unfolded over four decades ago.
