Tehran, Iran, has announced plans to invest heavily in artificial intelligence (AI) to enhance its military capabilities. Iranian President Ebrahim Raisi is now seeking to involve Iran's private sector to boost the country's struggling economy. Raisi recently met with private sector companies to unveil Tehran's intention to invest in digital businesses, aiming to develop Iran's AI capabilities and achieve an 8% economic growth.
Despite Raisi's optimism, experts remain skeptical about whether this move will effectively address Iran's economic challenges. Concerns are also raised about the potential military applications of AI technology, especially in light of Iran's involvement in supplying drones to conflict zones like Yemen, Iraq, and Syria.
While Iran faces limitations due to sanctions on certain technologies, such as drone engines, the country has access to AI technologies that can be leveraged without relying on imports. By investing in AI, Iran aims to enhance its military capabilities and security standing globally.
Experts warn that Iran's integration of AI with weapons like cruise missiles and drones, along with cyber warfare tactics like hacking and deepfakes, could pose significant threats to international security. The use of AI in military operations and digital repression raises concerns about Iran's potential to engage in asymmetric warfare and continue supporting armed militia and terrorist organizations.
As Iran expands its AI capabilities, there are geopolitical implications to consider. The country's pursuit of AI technologies could enable it to exert influence beyond its borders and challenge the international community in various ways.
