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Intense forest fires kill 19 and devastate central Chile

Vacationers play paddle ball on a beach backdropped by a darkening sky caused by smoke from nearby forest fires, in Viña del Mar, Chile, Friday, Feb. 2, 2024. (Martin Thomas, Aton Chile via AP)

Forest Fires in Chile Leave 19 Dead and Over 1,100 Homes Destroyed

A series of intense forest fires in central Chile have resulted in a tragic loss of life and significant destruction of property. As of Saturday, officials have confirmed that at least 19 people have died and approximately 1,100 homes have been destroyed. The fires have been particularly concentrated in the region of Valparaíso, with a total of 92 fires currently burning across the center and south of the country.

Chile's Interior Minister, Carolina Tohá, revealed that two fires near the towns of Quilpué and Villa Alemana have already scorched around 8,000 hectares (19,770 acres) since Friday. Of great concern is the fire threatening the coastal resort town of Viña del Mar, where several neighborhoods have already suffered extensive damage. To ensure ease of transit for emergency vehicles, authorities are urging residents to remain indoors and not venture out.

The scale of the devastation in some areas is unimaginable. In Villa Independencia, a hillside neighborhood on the outskirts of Viña del Mar, entire blocks of homes and businesses have been reduced to ashes. Streets once bustling with life are now lined with burnt-out cars and covered in a layer of ash. Residents, such as Rolando Fernández, who lost his home, are grappling with the heart-wrenching reality of starting from scratch. 'I've worked my whole life, and now I'm left with nothing,' Fernández lamented.

To combat the raging infernos, three shelters have been established in the Valparaíso region. Additionally, more than 450 firefighters and 19 helicopters have been deployed to control the blazes. However, due to the challenging terrain and precarious location of some neighborhoods, rescue teams are facing difficulties in reaching the worst affected areas.

The fires have not only caused destruction on a massive scale but have also triggered other consequences. Reports of blackouts have emerged, and Tohá shared that four hospitals and three nursing homes for the elderly had to be evacuated. Alongside the loss of lives and homes, two bus terminals were ravaged by the flames, intensifying the impact on the affected communities.

The underlying cause of these devastating fires can be attributed to the El Niño weather pattern plaguing South America's western region this year. The associated droughts and higher than usual temperatures have created the perfect conditions for forest fires to ignite and spread. Earlier this year, Colombia experienced a similar situation, with over 17,000 hectares (42,000 acres) of forests destroyed by fires following weeks of dry weather.

While the firefighters and rescue teams battle the blazes in Chile, the international community extends its heartfelt sympathies to the affected individuals and expresses solidarity with the nation during this difficult time. These forest fires serve as a stark reminder of the immense power and destructive capabilities of nature, leaving behind scars that will take years, if not decades, to heal.

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