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Pei-Ru Keh

Inside Grace Wales Bonner’s ‘Spirit Movers’ at MoMA, a meditation on Black expression

Gelatin silver print, 6 3/4 × 10" (17.1 × 25.4 cm). Gift of John C. Waddell. The Museum of Modern Art, New York. © 2023 Henri Cartier-Bresson/Magnum Photos, courtesy Fondation Henri Cartier-Bresson, Paris.

The acclaimed British fashion designer Grace Wales Bonner has applied her creative eye to an exhibition at the Museum of Modern Art in New York as part of its ongoing Artist’s Choice series. Entitled ‘Artist’s Choice: Grace Wales Bonner – Spirit Movers’, Wales Bonner’s curation gathers together 50 works that focus on Black cultural and aesthetic practices inspired by the styles, experiences, forms, and sounds of the African diaspora. 

‘Artist’s Choice: Grace Wales Bonner – Spirit Movers’ at MoMA

British fashion designer Grace Wales Bonner, the latest participant in MoMA’s Artist’s Choice series (Image credit: Photography by Liz Johnson Artur.)

Housed in the museum’s street-level galleries, the succinct yet powerful grouping of works exudes an energetic, aural and visual vibration that transcends a range of mediums and scales. From Terry Adkins’ soaring ‘Last Trumpet’, an ensemble of four 18-foot-long horns which double as sculptures and musical instruments and represents his quest ‘to make music as physical as sculpture might be and sculpture as ethereal as music is’, to David Hammons’ ‘Afro Asian Eclipse (or Black China)’ (1978), which will be on view for the first time at MoMA, and combines a makeshift scroll with geometric patterns formed from tufts of hair that the artist collected from barbershop floors, the works in the show speaks to Wales Bonner’s exploration of ritual and devotional customs. They are presented not as static objects or images, but as dynamic entities deeply connected to performance, music, bodies, and communion.

‘In this exhibition, ”Spirit Movers”, I was thinking a lot about what becomes embedded into artworks and materials,’ Wales Bonner says. ‘I was thinking a lot about materials that have some kind of past life or the passing of time being evident in artworks. One of the things that has always been fascinating to me is how sound can be captured through different forms. For example, Terry Adkins’ work has always inspired me, and thinking about “Last Trumpet”, which is something that’s both sculpture but used for performance as well I was also interested in how objects and artworks can transform and become something else, or how certain materials can be reinvented and repurposed to have a new life to them.’

Terry Adkins. Last Trumpet. 1995 (Image credit: Brass and sousaphone and trombone bells, four parts, each 216 × 24 × 24″ (548.6 × 61 × 61 cm). Gift of David Booth; and gift of Mr. and Mrs. Murray Thompson (by exchange). The Museum of Modern Art, New York. © Terry Adkins. Courtesy of the Estate of Terry Adkins.)

She adds, ‘Also, this idea of gesture and devotion, a rhythmic way of making that’s embedded in the artwork, whether it's a painting that’s created in a repetitive sequence or the amalgamation of materials that have been gathered together and placed in a very specific and dedicated way. These are some of the themes that I was interested in exploring how this practice becomes captured in the work itself. In thinking about materials that could have some kind of spiritual and magical potential, I also wanted to include some artworks with a relationship to sound and music, as a potential for performance to happen at any moment or for a performance from the past to have a resurgence. There’s also this passing of time that becomes evident in the materials and the patina of the materials and the way they’ve been transformed.’

In addition to several works in the museum’s collection that are being shown for the first time, Wales Bonner also brought in Edgar Arceneaux’s ‘Failed Attempt at Crystallization III’ (2003), the only work on loan from the show, which shows sugar crystals partially forming over a copy of Alex Haley’s ‘Roots’. Some of the works are also displayed on specially commissioned wooden plinths by Peter Mambeo, a designer from Botswana who crafted them by hand, in an intentionally rhythmic way that continues the spirit of the exhibition.

W. Eugene Smith. Rahsaan Roland Kirk. 1964 (Image credit: Gelatin silver print, 11 1/2 × 7 1/4″ (29.2 × 18.4 cm). Gift of Richard L. Sandor. The Museum of Modern Art, New York. © 1964, 2023 The Heirs of W. Eugene Smith.)

The Artist’s Choice series, now in its 16th instalment, invites a contemporary artist to curate an exhibition of works drawn from the museum’s collection and has previously included visionaries such as Yto Barrada (2021), Amy Sillman (2019), Peter Fischli (2018), David Hammons (2017), Trisha Donnelly (2012) and the architects Herzog & de Meuron (2006).

To celebrate Wales Bonner’s edition, the museum has published an artist’s book, ‘Grace Wales Bonner: Dream in the Rhythm – Visions of Sound and Spirit in the MoMA Collection’, assembled by Wales Bonner as ‘an archive of soulful expression.’ Through a selection of nearly 80 works from the Museum’s collection and archives, the tome draws multisensory connections between pictures and poems, music and performance, hearing and touch, gestures and vibrations, and bodies in motion, with texts by Black authors from the past century, including Amiri Baraka, Nikki Giovanni, Langston Hughes, June Jordan, Robin Coste Lewis, Ishmael Reed, Greg Tate, Jean Toomer, Quincy Troupe, and Lynette Yiadom-Boakye.

‘Artist’s Choice: Grace Wales Bonner—Spirit Movers’ is on view from November 18, 2023 until April 7, 2024 at MoMA, New York.

moma.org

Moustapha Dimé. Lady with a Long Neck. 1992 (Image credit: Wood, iron and paint, 6′ 8 1/2″ x 39″ x 12″ (204.5 x 99 x 30.5 cm). Gift of Agnes Gund and Daniel Shapiro. The Museum of Modern Art, New York. Photo: Jonathan Muzikar . Moustapha Dimé © 2023 Artists Rights Society (ARS), New York / ADAGP, Paris.)
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