Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi is scheduled to visit Moscow next week for the first time since Russia's invasion of Ukraine, highlighting the strengthening relationship between the two nations. The visit, set for July 8 and 9, comes at the invitation of Russian President Vladimir Putin, with discussions expected to cover contemporary regional and global issues of mutual interest.
India's reliance on Russian military equipment remains significant, particularly given ongoing tensions at its border with China. Additionally, India has increased its purchases of discounted Russian crude oil, providing crucial financial support to Russia amidst Western isolation.
Despite Western sanctions on Moscow, India's longstanding ties with Russia have endured, with New Delhi refraining from condemning Russia at the United Nations Security Council and avoiding public criticism of the Ukraine conflict.
Modi's upcoming visit coincides with Russia's deepening partnership with China, potentially raising concerns for India due to its border disputes with Beijing. While Russia and China have emphasized their strong alignment at recent summits, India's absence from the Shanghai Cooperation Organization meeting suggests a different approach in pursuing its interests.
Putin's spokesperson Dmitry Peskov anticipates a wide-ranging exchange of views during Modi's visit, reflecting the positive and trusting nature of the leaders' relationship. The visit also aligns with Russia's efforts to counter Western isolation and assert its diplomatic influence on the global stage.
India's growing ties with the United States, underscored by Modi's recent meeting with President Joe Biden and their shared concerns over China's actions in the Indo-Pacific region, add a complex dimension to Modi's visit to Moscow. The strategic partnership between India and the US, including their collaboration within the Quad security grouping, highlights the intricate balance New Delhi maintains between major powers.
While Modi's visit signals India's continued engagement with Russia, it also reflects the evolving dynamics of global geopolitics, where nations navigate complex relationships to safeguard their interests and influence international affairs.
