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Cricket, a sport often criticized for its slow pace, is played over an extended period of time. Test cricket, the longest format of the game, spans five days, mirroring a full working week. While cherished by traditionalists, Test cricket is limited to a few countries and faces declining popularity in certain regions.
Efforts to accelerate the pace of cricket have led to the rise of shorter formats, with T20 cricket gaining prominence. The T20 format, lasting around three hours, is seen as a catalyst for expanding the sport's reach globally. Major League Cricket in the U.S. exemplifies this growth, aiming to capture interest in the world's largest sports market.
Despite the appeal of T20 cricket, matches can still exceed their allotted time. To address this issue, the International Cricket Council (ICC) has trialed stop clocks in men's T20 and 50-over matches. The shot clock penalizes bowling teams with five runs if they fail to start a new over within 60 seconds, resulting in more efficient gameplay.
The ICC recently approved the shot clock as a permanent feature for all T20 Internationals (T20Is) and One Day Internationals (ODIs) starting from June. This move aims to streamline matches and enhance their flow, with initial trials showing a saving of approximately 20 minutes per ODI.
While the shot clock has proven effective in speeding up white-ball cricket, it will not be implemented in Test matches. Test cricket, known for its long-form nature, is unlikely to undergo significant changes in duration anytime soon.
In conclusion, cricket's evolution towards faster-paced formats like T20 is reshaping the sport's landscape and attracting new audiences. The introduction of the shot clock signifies a commitment to modernizing cricket while preserving the essence of its traditional roots.