The HSE has warned the public to be vigilant after cannabis jellies containing synthetic cannabinoids recently caused hospitalisations in Ireland.
They said there is a "high risk" with THC edibles currently being sold illegally in Ireland, as on occasion they do not contain THC but instead contain a synthetic cannabinoid. These are man-made chemicals produced to mimic the effects of Tetrahydrocannabinol (THC), the main psychoactive compound in cannabis.
According to the HSE National Social Inclusion Office, synthetic cannabinoids "greatly increase the risks of a drug emergency occurring because they produce more intense adverse effects". They said their use has caused "many serious poisonings, mass poisonings and deaths internationally in recent years".
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In December, "a small number of people" were hospitalised in Tipperary following the consumption of edible products (Jolly Rancher jellies). Analysis from Forensic Science Ireland found the edible products contained synthetic cannabinoids.
The public are warned that being exposed to synthetic cannabinoids can cause dizziness, confusion, abnormal sweating, respiratory issues (difficulty breathing or lack of breathing), chest pain/rapid heartbeat, nausea and vomiting, agitation, aggression, psychotic behaviour, hallucinations, delusions, seizures or fits. They can also lead to sudden loss of consciousness.
The HSE said: "For people who use cannabis, we remind them of the current risk of synthetic cannabinoid exposure and encourage people not to be afraid or hesitate to get medical help if someone has an unexpected reaction or becomes physically or mentally unwell following use."
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