The ongoing struggle to avoid a government shutdown is once again exposing divisions within the House GOP's slim majority. House Republican leaders had initially planned to pass all 12 individual appropriations bills before the August recess to prevent a messy funding battle. However, this plan has hit roadblocks as GOP rebels push for politically unpopular votes on measures that may not make it into the final bills after negotiations with the Democratic-held Senate.
Fiscal conservatives and GOP rebels have criticized each other, with some accusing their colleagues of engaging in 'political masturbation' by proposing amendments that are unlikely to pass. The frustration among rank-and-file Republicans is palpable, as some lawmakers feel that the focus should be on passing conservative bills that align with the party's principles.
Efforts to pass the bill funding the Justice and Commerce departments have been delayed after facing criticism from former President Trump. The Energy and Water appropriations bill was also pulled from the House floor schedule amid concerns about its passage.
It is increasingly likely that Congress will need to pass a short-term funding extension, known as a continuing resolution (CR), as a stopgap measure. This move may face opposition from fiscal hawks who have previously voted against similar funding packages.
House members are divided on the path forward, with some hoping to pass all appropriations bills before the August recess, while others acknowledge the need for a CR until after the election. House Appropriations Chair Tom Cole has confirmed that a short-term bill will be necessary to avert a partial government shutdown.
The outcome of the presidential election will play a significant role in determining the next steps regarding government funding. The decision to reach a deal by the end of the year or defer it to the next Congress will largely depend on the election results.
