Environmental regulators and health officials in New Mexico have issued a warning to hunters regarding the discovery of record levels of harmful chemicals in birds, small mammals, and plants at a lake near Holloman Air Force Base. The findings, considered some of the highest documented levels globally, were revealed through testing of various tissues and samples from wildlife and plants in the area.
The chemicals in question, known as PFAS (per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances), have raised concerns due to their persistence in the environment and potential health risks. PFAS do not degrade easily and can remain in a person's bloodstream for an extended period, leading to health issues such as cancer and immune system suppression.
The contamination at Holloman Lake is attributed to the use of firefighting foam during training exercises at the Air Force Base. The lake, which serves as a wastewater reservoir, has been identified as a layover spot for migratory birds, posing a risk to hunters who may consume waterfowl from the area.
State officials are urging for additional testing of waterfowl and oryx samples to assess the risk to hunters beyond the immediate contamination zone. The situation at Holloman Lake underscores the broader concern of PFAS contamination in wildlife and the environment.
Similar issues have been reported in other states, prompting health advisories and increased testing of wild animals. In Maine, efforts are underway to track deer and turkey movements to understand potential exposure risks. The state has issued advisories in specific areas due to historical use of contaminated fertilizer.
The New Mexico study highlights the widespread impact of PFAS chemicals and emphasizes the importance of understanding their presence in ecosystems. The state's cultural and economic wellbeing is closely tied to its natural environment, making the issue of contamination a significant concern.
Despite the risks, hunters like Matthew Monjaras emphasize the reality of the food chain and the need for awareness. Monjaras, an avid hunter, acknowledges the potential exposure through consuming wildlife but views it as part of the natural order.
