Following the death of opposition leader Alexey Navalny in a Russian prison in February, a group of anti-Kremlin hackers took action to seek revenge. These hackers gained access to a computer network linked to Russia's prison system and proceeded to deface a prison contractor's website with a photo of Navalny, along with a message expressing support for him.
In a significant breach of security, the hackers also claim to have stolen a database containing information on hundreds of thousands of Russian prisoners and their contacts, including those in the penal colony where Navalny passed away. The hackers, comprising a mix of nationalities including Russian expatriates and Ukrainians, are sharing this data in hopes of shedding light on Navalny's circumstances.
Additionally, the hackers manipulated the online commissary of the Russian prison system, temporarily setting prices for food items at one ruble, causing a surge in purchases before the discounts were rectified by IT staff.
A cybersecurity expert confirmed the authenticity of the leaked data, emphasizing the extent of access the hackers had. The group also reportedly warned website administrators against removing pro-Navalny messages, resorting to retaliatory actions when their demands were not met.
The incident underscores the rise of politically motivated hacking, or 'hacktivism,' particularly in the aftermath of Russia's invasion of Ukraine. Hacktivism has become a potent tool for various groups to express their views, target adversaries, and influence ongoing conflicts.
The hackers behind this breach, self-identified as Russian expatriates, conveyed a message of love for their country and a commitment to return once it is free from the current regime. Their actions reflect a broader trend of digital activism in response to political events.