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Grenfell Tower Inquiry Reveals Decades Of Failures

A general view of the remains of Grenfell Tower, after a fire in June, 2017, in London, Monday, Sept. 2, 2024, in which 72 people were killed. (AP Photo/Kin Cheung)

The devastating blaze that claimed the lives of 72 individuals in London's Grenfell Tower has been attributed to a series of failures by the UK government and the construction industry. The fire, which broke out on June 14, 2017, originated from an electrical fault in a refrigerator on the fourth floor. The incident escalated rapidly due to the presence of flammable cladding and insulation that had been installed during a recent renovation.

A comprehensive seven-year public inquiry, spanning 1,700 pages across seven volumes, revealed a disturbing pattern of malpractice and negligence. The report highlighted cost-cutting measures, dishonest practices by construction firms, and the government's deregulatory agenda as contributing factors to the tragedy.

Chair of the inquiry, Martin Moore-Bick, emphasized that the deaths at Grenfell Tower were entirely preventable and underscored the systemic failures that had occurred over several years. The report squarely placed blame on central government, the construction industry, the local council, cladding manufacturers, and the tenant management company.

Seven-year inquiry exposed malpractice and negligence in construction industry.
Fire caused by electrical fault in refrigerator with flammable cladding.
Blame placed on government, construction firms, council, and cladding manufacturers.

Prime Minister Keir Starmer acknowledged the failures identified in the report, expressing deep regret for the loss of life and the systemic lapses in ensuring public safety. Grenfell United, representing survivors and bereaved families, noted that while the report marked progress towards truth and justice, true accountability and justice were yet to be achieved.

Despite the lengthy inquiry process, the pursuit of criminal convictions based on the report's findings may extend for another 12-18 months, according to London's Metropolitan Police. The government has pledged to carefully review the report's recommendations to prevent similar tragedies in the future.

The Grenfell Tower fire prompted nationwide inspections of high-rise buildings, revealing widespread use of flammable cladding. Homeowners faced challenges in selling their properties due to safety concerns raised by banks. The aftermath of the tragedy continues to unfold, underscoring the need for comprehensive reforms and accountability in the construction and regulatory sectors.

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