Recent efforts to improve relations between Greece and Turkey are showing positive results, according to statements made by the foreign ministers of both countries. Despite being NATO allies, Greece and Turkey have a history of disputes, including maritime boundary disagreements that have nearly led to conflict in the past.
Over the past 16 months, the two nations have engaged in dialogue to reduce tensions, with leaders meeting multiple times and signing cooperation agreements. While acknowledging that not all issues have been resolved, the ministers highlighted the importance of maintaining open communication to prevent escalation.
Given the conflicts in Ukraine and the Middle East, fostering stability in the region has become crucial. Both sides emphasized the need for mutual trust and cooperation to address shared challenges and contribute to peace and prosperity.
However, significant differences persist, particularly regarding territorial rights in the Aegean Sea. Disagreements over the delineation of the continental shelf and exclusive economic zone remain unresolved. Greece is prepared to bring the matter to the International Court of Justice, while Turkey insists on equitable sharing in the eastern Mediterranean.
Migration has also been a point of contention, with thousands of migrants crossing from Turkey to Greek islands each year. Both countries underscored the importance of combating illegal migration and smuggling networks together.
While progress has been made in easing tensions, complex issues such as territorial disputes and migration challenges continue to test the relationship between Greece and Turkey. The ongoing dialogue and cooperation efforts signal a commitment to addressing these issues and fostering stability in the region.