This election cycle has seen a surge in pre-election litigation, with the GOP involved in 130 cases, emphasizing their commitment to ensuring clear rules and lawful conduct by election officials. Despite the legal battles, the impact on voting and election administration remains minimal, according to experts.
Key issues being litigated include mail-in voting rules, certification of election results, and challenges related to noncitizen voting. The GOP has been active in pushing for stricter verification of mail ballots in various states, with mixed results in court rulings.
Legal fights around the certification of election results have been intense, particularly in Georgia, where courts have blocked last-minute rule changes that could have allowed local officials to delay or reject certifying results based on suspicions of fraud.
Concerns over noncitizen voting have led to lawsuits by conservative groups in several states, focusing on voter roll maintenance and ID requirements. While some victories have been achieved, challenges to voter purges have largely been unsuccessful due to federal laws restricting such actions within 90 days of an election.
Furthermore, lawsuits have been filed regarding the monitoring and selection of poll workers and watchers, with claims of inadequate access for Republicans. Some cases have resulted in settlements, such as ensuring GOP poll watchers in precincts, while others have been dismissed.
Overall, the legal landscape surrounding the 2024 election reflects a contentious battle over election integrity and voting procedures, with both parties actively engaging in litigation to shape the electoral process.
