An unlikely symbol of cooperation, the barn owl is now gaining global attention for bringing Arab and Israeli academics together. Experts from 12 countries recently convened in Greece to discuss efforts to protect this remarkable predator, which serves as a crucial pest controller in agricultural landscapes.
Yossi Leshem, a professor emeritus at Tel Aviv University, highlights the barn owl's role in consuming thousands of rodents annually, reducing the need for harmful pesticides. However, modern construction practices have led to a decline in their populations as natural nesting sites disappear.
To address this issue, conservation initiatives have been established to create artificial nest networks using modified plywood boxes. These efforts have expanded from a small project in Israel to collaborations in Jordan, Palestine, Cyprus, and Morocco.
Despite regional tensions and conflicts, Arab and Israeli scientists have maintained their collaboration, emphasizing the importance of ongoing cooperation. The barn owl project has transcended borders, with birds flying between Jordan, Palestine, and Israel, symbolizing unity.
Overcoming superstitions surrounding owls has been another challenge, with awareness programs implemented to dispel myths and engage local communities. The project has garnered support from global leaders and scientists, with potential for replication in other regions.
The recent conference in Greece marked the third gathering since 2018, with participants from an increasing number of countries. Discussions included innovative methods for reintroducing zoo-reared owls into natural habitats.
Hosting such events in Greece has been a beacon of hope, showcasing that collaboration is achievable even in challenging circumstances. The growing interest in natural solutions among agriculture officials signifies a significant milestone in conservation efforts.
As the barn owl project continues to expand its reach, organizers aim to welcome delegations from more countries at future meetings, fostering a spirit of cooperation and environmental stewardship on a global scale.