Germany has announced plans to extend temporary border controls to all nine of its frontiers in response to recent extremist attacks and concerns over irregular migration. The move comes after a deadly knife attack by a Syrian asylum-seeker and another attack by an Afghan immigrant, both of which resulted in fatalities.
The decision to extend border controls has raised tensions within the European Union, as most of Germany's neighbors are EU member states. The Schengen visa-free travel area, which allows for seamless travel across borders, is being impacted by these measures.
Current Situation and Measures
Germany, as the EU's largest economy, shares borders with nine countries, all of which are part of the Schengen area. The Interior Ministry has ordered the extension of border checks to prevent irregular migration and combat the threats of Islamist terrorism and serious crime.
Backlash and Economic Concerns
While Germany initially welcomed refugees in 2015-16, ongoing migration has fueled a backlash, leading to increased support for far-right parties advocating stricter immigration policies. The economic implications of the extended border controls are also a cause for concern, with fears of disruptions to trade and transportation.
Political Responses
Austria and Poland have expressed opposition to Germany's decision, with Austria refusing to accept refugees turned back from Germany. Poland, dealing with its own migration crisis, has criticized the plan as unacceptable and called for urgent consultations among affected countries.
Other EU countries, such as the Netherlands, Slovenia, Austria, and Italy, have also implemented temporary border controls in response to security and migration challenges.
As the situation unfolds, the impact of these measures on European unity, economic stability, and political relations remains a topic of concern and debate.
