Geoscientists recently made a groundbreaking discovery by uncovering a continent that had remained hidden for nearly 375 years. This continent, known as Zealandia or Te Riu-a-Maui in the Maori language, spans an impressive 1.89 million square miles. Zealandia was once part of the supercontinent Gondwana, which also included significant portions of Western Antarctica and Eastern Australia over 500 million years ago.
The first mention of Zealandia dates back to 1642 when Dutch sailor Abel Tasman embarked on a quest to find the elusive 'Great Southern Continent.' Although Tasman did not succeed in his mission, he encountered the Maori people who shared valuable insights about the surrounding land, hinting at the existence of a substantial landmass to the east.
It wasn't until 2017 that geologists definitively confirmed the existence of Zealandia, which had been submerged underwater for centuries. Scientists are still unraveling the mysteries behind Zealandia's separation from Gondwana and the geological processes that led to its emergence.
Zealandia serves as a remarkable example of how significant discoveries can sometimes be hidden in plain sight. The continent's unique characteristics have intrigued researchers at the Zealand Crown Research Institute GNS Science, shedding light on the complexities of Earth's geological history.
Despite its vast size, Zealandia remains largely underwater, with only three territories currently occupying its landmass. This revelation has sparked curiosity and excitement within the scientific community, prompting further exploration and study of this newfound continent.