Gender-affirming care for transgender individuals, particularly children and teenagers, has sparked debate in American society and is a focal point in the case of US v. Skrmetti. But what exactly does this type of care entail?
Gender-affirming care involves a comprehensive approach that incorporates medically necessary and evidence-based practices to assist individuals in transitioning from their assigned gender to their affirmed gender. The assigned gender is determined by clinicians at birth primarily based on physical characteristics, while the affirmed gender is the gender with which the individual identifies.
Leading medical organizations endorse these treatments as the most appropriate and effective means of care, emphasizing that they can be life-saving for both young people and adults.
A transition plan may encompass various steps, such as providing support as individuals adopt new pronouns, change their appearance, or choose a different name. Additionally, mental health counseling is often a crucial component of the process.
Gender-affirming care can also involve medical interventions tailored to the individual's age, such as hormone therapy, puberty blockers, voice training, gynecological and urological care, and reproductive treatments. It is important to note that surgical procedures are typically reserved for adults.
By offering a blend of medical, psychological, and emotional support, gender-affirming care aims to help transgender individuals navigate their gender identity in a safe and affirming environment. It is a personalized approach that respects each person's unique journey and ensures that they receive the care they need to live authentically.
