A federal judge in New York City has directed officials to develop a plan for a potential federal takeover of Rikers Island, one of the nation's largest and most troubled jails. The decision follows a hearing in Manhattan regarding ongoing issues of abuse, mismanagement, and violence at the facility.
The judge stopped short of immediately handing over control to federal authorities but instructed city officials to collaborate with federal officials and inmate advocates to outline a potential path forward. They are tasked with creating a 'leadership reform plan' by November 12, which will address the appointment of an independent receiver to oversee the city jails.
The hearing included arguments from lawyers representing the city, federal government, and inmate advocates. The U.S. Attorney's office argued that the city should be held in contempt due to increased violence and safety concerns at Rikers Island. In contrast, the city's lawyer highlighted improvements made under the new commissioner of the Department of Correction.
The Legal Aid Society, which initiated the lawsuit, emphasized the need for more significant changes, citing a federal monitor's reports that highlighted ongoing dangers and dysfunction within the jails. The judge expressed skepticism about the city's claims of progress, questioning the timeline for substantial improvements.
The case dates back to a 2012 lawsuit over brutality by jail staff, leading to a 2015 consent decree mandating reforms and the appointment of a federal monitor. Advocates have since sought to hold the city in contempt, alleging continued use of prohibited techniques and failure to address abuses.
While the Department of Correction did not respond to requests for comment, Mayor Eric Adams has opposed a federal takeover, citing efforts to stabilize the jail system since taking office in 2022.
