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The largest library in the world, housing over 170 million items including books, manuscripts, maps, and photographs.
2. British Library, UK
Home to over 150 million items, including the Magna Carta and original manuscripts by Shakespeare and Jane Austen.
3. National Library of China, China
One of the largest libraries in Asia, with a collection of over 37 million items, including ancient Chinese texts.
4. Bibliothèque Nationale de France, France
Founded in 1461, this library holds over 14 million books and documents, including rare manuscripts and prints.
5. Russian State Library, Russia
With a collection of over 47 million items, this library is a treasure trove of Russian literature and historical documents.
6. Vatican Library, Vatican City
One of the oldest libraries in the world, housing over 1.1 million printed books and 75,000 manuscripts, including ancient texts.
7. National Library of Sweden, Sweden
Founded in 1661, this library holds over 18 million items, including a vast collection of Swedish literature and historical documents.
8. Library and Archives Canada, Canada
Home to over 20 million items, this library preserves Canada's documentary heritage, including government records and rare books.
9. National Library of Australia, Australia
With a collection of over 10 million items, this library is a key resource for Australian literature, history, and culture.
10. Trinity College Library, Ireland
Famous for its stunning Long Room, this library houses over 6 million volumes, including the Book of Kells and other ancient manuscripts.