Get all your news in one place.
100’s of premium titles.
One app.
Start reading
The Guardian - UK
The Guardian - UK
Business
Jess Clark

Exodus of first-time buyers puts brakes on UK housing market

a woman with an umbrella passes an estate agent window
House-hunters have put their property searches on hold amid soaring borrowing costs and rising economic uncertainty. Photograph: Andy Rain/EPA

First-time buyers pulled back most from purchasing a home after the increase in mortgage costs following the mini-budget, according to a report showing a widespread slowdown in the property market.

Figures from the property platform Rightmove show buyer demand fell 20% in October compared with a year ago, as house-hunters put their property searches on hold in response to soaring borrowing costs and rising economic uncertainty.

Interest rates shot up last month after Liz Truss’s mini-budget, adding hundreds of pounds to mortgage payments. About a year ago the average new two-year fixed rate was priced at 2.25%, but in recent weeks new rates have leapt above 6%.

Rightmove’s monthly house price index showed first-time buyers were the most hesitant, with demand down 26% in October. Demand from “second steppers” hoping to move from their first home was down 17%, while interest among those at the top of the property ladder was down 15%.

Research from the Royal Institution of Chartered Surveyors published last week revealed that new buyer inquiries fell for the sixth month in a row in October, and survey feedback on buyer demand was negative across the UK. It now takes 18 weeks on average to sell a property, up from 16 weeks typically a year ago.

However, despite the drop in comparison with last year’s figure, Rightmove said buyer demand was still up 4% on 2019’s pre-pandemic levels.

Tim Bannister, Rightmove’s director of property science, said: “Though many are getting on with moves, especially those with a purchase already agreed, understandably there are people who are pausing for thought.

“There’s a group who are ready and able to move and are waiting on the sidelines for more financial certainty. Then there’s a group of first-time buyers or people hoping to trade up who were already stretching themselves financially and may now have had their plans dashed.”

A slowdown in market activity has led more sellers to reduce their asking prices in attempts to agree quicker sales. In October, 8% of unsold properties on Rightmove were reduced, double the 4% recorded in the same month of 2021.

However, it is only a slight increase on the 7.5% of unsold properties reduced in October 2019.

“The era of historically low interest rates and the buying frenzy are over, which could make way for a more normal market that opens up potential opportunities for those who were put off entering the frantic market over the past two years,” Bannister said.

Sign up to read this article
Read news from 100’s of titles, curated specifically for you.
Already a member? Sign in here
Related Stories
Top stories on inkl right now
One subscription that gives you access to news from hundreds of sites
Already a member? Sign in here
Our Picks
Fourteen days free
Download the app
One app. One membership.
100+ trusted global sources.