
Summary of the day
Georgia’s parliament overrode a presidential veto of the controversial ‘foreign agents’ law.
The law, which has been heavily criticised domestically and internationally, will require organisations receiving more than 20% of their funding from abroad to register as agents of foreign influence.
Critics have dubbed the legislation the ‘Russian law’ and say it will undermine independent civil society and move Georgia further away from the west.
Protesters have gathered outside of Georgia’s parliament.
In a statement, the EU foreign policy chief, Josep Borrell, together with the European Commission, said “the EU and its Member States are considering all options to react to these developments.”
The statement also noted that “we continue to stand with the Georgian people and recognise the choice of overwhelming majority of them for a European future for their country.”
Tina Bokuchava, parliamentary leader of the opposition United National Movement (UNM) party, said that “ahead of October’s elections, it is essential that opposition leaders rally together to rescind this Kremlin-inspired law and get Georgia back on the European track.”
Michael Roth, the chair of the German Bundestag’s foreign affairs committee, said it’s “a sad day for Georgia and Europe” and called on Georgians not to give up.
Lars Løkke Rasmussen, the Danish foreign minister, said that “unless the ruling party changes its course of action, Georgia will not advance on path to EU membership.”
Gabrielius Landsbergis, the Lithuanian foreign minister, said “the passing of this law effectively puts Georgia’s accession to the EU on hold, with no benefit for anybody. Almost anybody.”
Baiba Braže, Latvia’s foreign minister, said that “last year the EU gave a chance to Georgia by granting her a candidate status. This was a historical moment for Georgia and clearly supported by its people. Sad day.”
Margus Tsahkna, the Estonian foreign minister, said “we are dismayed by Georgia’s Parliament’s choice not to use the historic opportunity to move on with the European integration & to leave its people in the enlargement waiting room for indefinite future.”
Anna Fotyga, a Polish member of the European parliament, said “it should be the Georgian Dream leadership that pays the price for its harmful policy of rapprochement with the bloody Kremlin regime.”
“We shouldn’t punish the people of Georgia, who, despite repressions, are courageously upholding their desire to join Euro-Atlantic institutions,” she added.
It should be the Georgian Dream leadership that pays the price for its harmful policy of rapprochement with the bloody Kremlin regime. We shouldn't punish the people of Georgia, who, despite repressions, are courageously upholding their desire to join Euro-Atlantic institutions.… https://t.co/m32frrXsw5
— Anna Fotyga (@AnnaFotyga_PE) May 28, 2024
Protests are continuing outside Georgia’s parliament.
Someone wrote “Kremlin Branch” on the Georgian Parliament building pic.twitter.com/1Rj3KoRdPq
— Katie Shoshiashvili (@KShoshiashvili) May 28, 2024
'Sad day,' Latvian minister says
Baiba Braže, Latvia’s foreign minister, said she deeply regrets the Georgian parliament’s decision.
“Last year the EU gave a chance to Georgia by granting her a candidate status. This was a historical moment for Georgia and clearly supported by its people. Sad day,” she said.
Deeply regret #Georgia parliament’s decision to adopt the law that will deviate the country from its EU integration path.
— Baiba Braže (@Braze_Baiba) May 28, 2024
Last year 🇪🇺 gave a chance to Georgia by granting her a candidate status. This was a historical moment for 🇬🇪 and clearly supported by its people. Sad day. pic.twitter.com/3Fp8QXkuX8
Protesters are booing MPs from the ruling Georgian Dream party who voted in favour of overriding the presidential veto.
Opposition MPs are reading the names of the 84 Georgian Dream MPs who voted in favor of the Russian law.
— Katie Shoshiashvili (@KShoshiashvili) May 28, 2024
See the people’s reaction: pic.twitter.com/9LJuaT9mEy
“We hope to see Georgia join the European family of independent democracies & stand by the people in their wish for a European future for their country,” Norway’s foreign ministry has said.
Georgian Dream’s overruling of veto on "foreign agents law" a clear signal: EU integration not a key priority for the gov't. We hope to see Georgia join the European family of independent democracies & stand by the 🇬🇪people in their wish for a European future for their country pic.twitter.com/0DuqE2fcRj
— Norway MFA (@NorwayMFA) May 28, 2024
EU 'considering all options', Borrell and Commission say
Josep Borrell, the EU high representative for foreign affairs, has issued a statement together with the European Commission.
The European Union deeply regrets that the Georgian Parliament decided to override the President’s veto on the law on transparency of foreign influence, and to disregard the Venice Commission’s detailed legal arguments leading to a clear recommendation to repeal this law.
The EU has stressed repeatedly that the law adopted by the Georgian Parliament goes against EU core principles and values. Its enactment leads to a backsliding on at least three out of the nine steps (on disinformation; on polarisation; on fundamental rights and involvement of Civil Society Organisations) set out in the Commission’s recommendation for candidate status endorsed by EU leaders and will negatively impact Georgia’s EU path.
Beyond the law on transparency of foreign influence, there has been so far insufficient political attention mobilised to progress substantially on the nine steps.
We urge the Georgian authorities to reverse this trend and to return firmly on the EU path. There is still time to change the dynamics – but a strong commitment by the governing authorities is needed.
The EU and its Member States are considering all options to react to these developments.
We continue to stand with the Georgian people and recognise the choice of overwhelming majority of them for a European future for their country.
Updated
Opposition should rally together, United National Movement says
Tina Bokuchava, parliamentary leader of the opposition United National Movement (UNM) party, said that “by overriding the presidential veto and enacting this law, the Ivanishvili government is trying to deprive the Georgian people of their European future.”
“Georgia’s European aspirations can be safeguarded only through regime change,” Bokuchava said, adding: “ahead of October’s elections, it is essential that opposition leaders rally together to rescind this Kremlin-inspired law and get Georgia back on the European track.”
Updated
Georgian in 'enlargement waiting room for indefinite future', Estonian minister says
Margus Tsahkna, the Estonian foreign minister, said “we are dismayed by Georgia’s Parliament’s choice not to use the historic opportunity to move on with the European integration & to leave its people in the enlargement waiting room for indefinite future.”
We are dismayed by #Georgia’s Parliament’s choice not to use the historic opportunity to move on with the #European integration & to leave its people in the enlargement waiting room for indefinite future. pic.twitter.com/2HNwiwcVKz
— Margus Tsahkna (@Tsahkna) May 28, 2024
Georgia's EU accession effectively 'on hold', Lithuanian minister says
Gabrielius Landsbergis, the Lithuanian foreign minister, has also spoken out about today’s vote.
“A very sad day for Georgia and the rest of Europe. The passing of this law effectively puts Georgia’s accession to the EU on hold, with no benefit for anybody. Almost anybody,” he said.
A very sad day for Georgia and the rest of Europe. The passing of this law effectively puts Georgia's accession to the EU on hold, with no benefit for anybody. Almost anybody. pic.twitter.com/TxeLqG1w6O
— Gabrielius Landsbergis🇱🇹 (@GLandsbergis) May 28, 2024
'Sad day for Georgia and Europe': Senior German lawmaker tells Georgians not to give up
Michael Roth, the chair of the German Bundestag’s foreign affairs committee, said it’s “a sad day for Georgia and Europe.”
“I stand with all Georgians fighting peacefully for freedom, democracy and dignity. Don’t forget: ‘when they go low, we go high.’ Don’t give up. Elections come soon,” he said.
A sad day for Georgia and Europe.
— Michael Roth - official 🇪🇺🇺🇦🇮🇱🇬🇪 (@MiRo_SPD) May 28, 2024
The 🇬🇪 Parliament has override the President's veto on „foreign agent law“'. I stand with all Georgians fighting peacefully for freedom, democracy and dignity.
Don’t forget: „when they go low, we go high.“
Don’t give up.
Elections come soon.
'Georgia will not advance': Danish minister reacts to vote
Denmark’s foreign minister, Lars Løkke Rasmussen, has reacted to the Georgian parliament’s vote.
“Despite popular opposition and international appeals, Georgia’s ruling party has today passed the foreign agent law to silence opposition, media and NGOs. Unless the ruling party changes its course of action, Georgia will not advance on path to EU membership,” he said.
🇩🇰FM @larsloekke: "Despite popular opposition and international appeals, Georgia's ruling party has today passed the foreign agent law to silence opposition, media and NGOs. Unless the ruling party changes its course of action, Georgia will not advance on path to EU membership.”
— Denmark MFA 🇩🇰 (@DanishMFA) May 28, 2024
Georgia’s interior ministry has asked protesters to allow members of parliament to leave the building.
In connection with manifestation on Rustaveli Avenue, police are mobilized to ensure safety. MIA calls on activists to enable members of parliament and employees of parliament administration leave building without interruption.https://t.co/ug8PHHTIWC
— MIA of Georgia (@MIAofGeorgia) May 28, 2024
Police are mobilised and protesters are outside the building, after Georgia’s parliament overrode a presidential veto and approved the controversial ‘foreign agents’ law.
Mass mobilization of police force at the left entrance of the parliament, Georgian Dream MPs are expected to leave the building. pic.twitter.com/G2o1IPTgKb
— Katie Shoshiashvili (@KShoshiashvili) May 28, 2024
Georgia's parliament votes to override presidential veto of controversial 'foreign agents' law
The Georgian parliament has voted to override the presidential veto of the ‘foreign agents’ law despite widespread protests and international criticism.
The true beginning of the GD’s end - they have just overridden the Presidential veto on the Russian law, with again 84 in favor.
— Helen Khoshtaria (@Helenkhosh) May 28, 2024
We shall prevail! ✊🏻🇬🇪🇪🇺
📷 @Mikiashvili_M pic.twitter.com/SRLI07jExV
People chant “Russians”, “Slaves” outside of the Georgian parliament as the ruling Georgian Dream adopts the Russian law on foreign agents pic.twitter.com/x74PZU3SH2
— Katie Shoshiashvili (@KShoshiashvili) May 28, 2024
Updated
Here’s footage from Tbilisi, as protesters watch developments in parliament.
Rustaveli now: People are watching the final hearing on the Russian law LIVE, chanting “Slaves” and booing at the Georgian Dream MPs.
— Katie Shoshiashvili (@KShoshiashvili) May 28, 2024
The President’s veto on the Russian law on Foreign Agents is expected to be overridden shortly. #GeorgiaProtests #TbilisiProtests pic.twitter.com/cHrvCEOvZC
Here are the latest images from Tbilisi.
Georgian parliament speaker defends controversial law
Shalva Papuashvili, the speaker of the Georgian parliament from the ruling Georgian Dream party, has issued a lengthy letter to his European counterparts defending the controversial ‘foreign agents’ law.
“What continues frustrating us, is the stigmatization of this Law by internal and external actors as well as their tendency for jumping to quick conclusions,” he wrote.
“I am confident that the time will show only one thing about the Law on Transparency of Foreign Influence (attached to the letter) – its only purpose is to maintain integrity of political, economic and security systems and to strengthen resilience of Georgia in face of threats,” he argued.
The response letter to the speakers of the Parliaments of the Czech Republic, Lithuania, Netherlands, Estonia, France, Latvia, and Poland
— Shalva Papuashvili 🇬🇪 (@shpapuashvili) May 28, 2024
Dear Colleagues,
I am thankful for your letter on the Law on Transparency of Foreign Influence. I am glad to provide you with more details… pic.twitter.com/LT1C9iC4Ek
Zuka Elbakidze, a student who was among protesters rallying in Tbilisi ahead of today’s vote, told the Associated Press that “this day will determine the fate of our country,” adding that “we are making a choice between Europe and Russia, and all the people gathered here, except the policemen, want Europe and the West.”
“We are physically witnessing, literally witnessing, how Georgian citizens, how members of the Georgian Parliament are selling out our country,” said another protester, Mariam Geguchadze.
Here’s more footage of protesters who have gathered outside Georgia’s parliament.
The current situation outside the Georgian Parliament, as the ruling party's MPs are poised to override the President's veto of the controversial foreign agents law. pic.twitter.com/OMAf94QYjg
— GAMZIRI24 (@GAMZIRI24) May 28, 2024
Irakli Kadagishvili, chair of the Georgian parliament’s committee on procedural issues, said today that legislative activity of a sovereign country was “not subject to any sanctions by any international standards.”
“Today, we will have to override the [president’s] veto on the transparency law,” he said.
The ruling Georgian Dream party’s X account reposted the comments.
Parliament Committee Chair says legislative activity of sovereign country “not subject to sanctions” https://t.co/T7A1R94fAi
— Agenda Georgia (@AgendaGeorgia) May 28, 2024
Here are more images from Tbilisi today.
Last week, the speakers of seven European parliaments called on Georgia’s parliament to withdraw the controversial ‘foreign agents’ law.
🇪🇪🇱🇻🇱🇹🇵🇱🇳🇱🇫🇷🇨🇿 We, the Speakers of seven European nations, urge #Georgia to stay on its #EU path. We call on the Georgian Parliament to withdraw the law on Transparency of Foreign Influence. pic.twitter.com/eLqgye9l2a
— Viktorija Cmilyte-Nielsen (@VCmilyte) May 27, 2024
Footage from Georgia earlier today.
🔴Protesters began gathering at the Parliament's central entrance around 11:00 as the ruling Georgian Dream party readies to override Presidential veto on #ForeignAgentsLaw today. Larger rally is scheduled for 17:00.
— Civil.ge (@CivilGe) May 28, 2024
📹Gigi Kobakhidze/Civil.ge pic.twitter.com/aLh4XrzrP5
There are reports of masked police in the Georgian parliament building.
❌Masked law enforcement forces are present in the parliament building where @GeorgianDream41 is set to override the veto on the #RussianLaw.
— Netgazeti (@netgazeti) May 28, 2024
Representatives from online media are barred from entering @Geoparliament.
Video: @khatia2017#NoToRussianLaw #ForeignAgentsLaw #Georgia pic.twitter.com/GNwVmZ88mS
Here are the latest images from Tbilisi.
Why is Georgia’s foreign agents law so controversial?
Under the law, non-governmental organisations and media outlets that receive more than 20% of their funds from donors outside the country would be obliged to register as organisations “bearing the interests of a foreign power”.
The organisations would also face reporting requirements and could be forced to share sensitive information. And they would be heavily penalised for non-compliance.
Civil society groups, along with many Georgians, have expressed outrage about the legislation.
Opponents of the law say there is little funding available within Georgia outside government and political groups, and that foreign funding helps maintain an independent civil society sector. Some NGO leaders have said they would refuse to register under the new law.
But there is also a sense now in Georgia that the crisis is about much more than NGOs and the media, and that the country’s future – including its democracy and relationship with the west – is at stake.
Read the full explainer here.
Protesters gather in Tbilisi
Opponents of Georgia’s ‘foreign agents’ law are expecting protests to grow over the coming hours.
More people gather amid the final proceedings of the constitutional coup. Tonight will be massive. #GeorgiaProtests 🇬🇪🇪🇺
— Marika Mikiashvili 🇬🇪🇺🇦🇪🇺 (@Mikiashvili_M) May 28, 2024
📷 Tamta Gogoladze pic.twitter.com/mnhE6abctq
Senior German lawmaker asks Georgian MPs to 'take the chance'
Michael Roth, chairman of the German Bundestag’s foreign affairs committee, has called on Georgian lawmakers to vote against the law.
“The message of the Georgian people is crystal clear: Stop the foreign agent law! Dear colleagues of the Georgian Parliament, Take the chance today! Bring your great country back on track,” he said.
For us politicians it’s crucial, to listen to our people carefully. The message of the Georgian people is crystal clear: Stop the foreign agent law!
— Michael Roth - official 🇪🇺🇺🇦🇮🇱🇬🇪 (@MiRo_SPD) May 28, 2024
Dear colleagues of the 🇬🇪Parliament, Take the chance today!
Bring your great country back on track.
The future of 🇬🇪 is 🇪🇺!
Georgia's parliament to vote on overriding ‘foreign agents’ law veto
Georgia’s parliament is expected to vote today on whether to override a presidential veto of a highly controversial ‘foreign agents’ law which has sparked mass protests and condemnation from western governments.
Salome Zourabichvili, Georgia’s president, said she vetoed the legislation because “this law, in its essence and spirit, is fundamentally Russian, contradicting our constitution and all European standards. It thus represents an obstacle to our European path.”
Today, I vetoed the Russian law. This law, in its essence and spirit, is fundamentally Russian, contradicting our constitution and all European standards. It thus represents an obstacle to our European path.
— Salome Zourabichvili (@Zourabichvili_S) May 18, 2024
This law must be repealed! pic.twitter.com/yNCGI7jqaF
A parliamentary committee on Monday rejected the veto, and the full plenary is set to make a decision today.
Protesters are outside Georgia’s parliament to show their opposition to the law, which has taken on a highly symbolic meaning. Critics of the law say its approval would be a major step away from the path of western integration.
“The law on foreign influence is not in line with EU values,” the bloc’s foreign policy chief, Josep Borrell, said this week. “If the law is enacted, it will impact Georgia’s EU path,” he stressed.
People are gathering outside the parliament now as GD MPs are expected to override the president veto on foreign agents bill, final stage to formalise the adoption of the bill. pic.twitter.com/cC0VrvCv5o
— Mariam Nikuradze (@mari_nikuradze) May 28, 2024
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