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A significant European Union initiative aimed at enhancing nature protection and combating climate change has been indefinitely postponed, highlighting the substantial impact of ongoing farmers' protests across the continent on political decisions.
The deadlock on the biodiversity bill, which could potentially diminish the EU's global standing on environmental issues, emerged just months before the upcoming European Parliament election in June.
The member states were scheduled to provide final approval for the biodiversity bill on Monday after extensive proceedings within the EU's institutional framework. However, what was anticipated as a routine endorsement has now transformed into a potential indefinite delay.
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The Nature Restoration plan is a crucial component of the EU's European Green Deal, which aims to establish ambitious climate and biodiversity targets, positioning the bloc as a global leader in climate action.
The bill is part of a broader initiative striving for Europe to achieve climate neutrality by 2050, necessitating societal changes and sacrifices in the short and medium term to secure long-term benefits.
Despite facing challenges during the EU's approval process, the diluted version of the plan was expected to pass the final vote. However, a qualified majority representing 15 member states and 65% of the population was required, a threshold that appeared secure until Monday.
The postponement follows persistent protests from farmers across the EU, who argue that stringent environmental regulations are pushing them towards financial ruin, particularly amidst concerns over food security amid the conflict between Russia and Ukraine.
The postponement of the vote signals a potential pause in environmental actions to prioritize economic competitiveness, despite the pressing need for conservation efforts in the face of climate change impacts.
Under the plan, member states would have been obligated to meet restoration targets for specific habitats and species, covering at least 20% of the region's land and sea areas by 2030. However, disputes over exemptions and flexibility clauses have hindered negotiations.
While environmentalists and the Greens group celebrated the bill's adoption in the European Parliament, the postponement of the final vote underscores the challenges in balancing environmental protection with economic interests in the EU.