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EU Calls For New Defense Industry Strategy Amid Ukraine Crisis

European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen delivers her speech on security and defense at the European Parliament in Strasbourg, eastern France, Wednesday, Feb. 28, 2024. A top European Union

A top European Union official has urged for a new defense industry strategy to address the security challenges arising from Russia's war on Ukraine. The official emphasized the importance of purchasing weapons and ammunition made in Europe to bolster the continent's defense capabilities.

The conflict in Ukraine has underscored deficiencies in Europe's arms manufacturing capacities, particularly in the production of artillery shells crucial for Ukraine's defense. The slow response in ramping up production has prompted calls for increased investment in staff and equipment.

Concerns over potential shifts in U.S. foreign policy have also spurred EU heavyweights like France and Germany to advocate for greater self-reliance in defense. European Commission President emphasized the need for European sovereignty in defending vital interests and values.

European nations have already begun to increase defense spending in response to the crisis, with significant funds allocated for military upgrades. Efforts are underway to enhance collaboration among EU countries in procurement, akin to the joint vaccine purchases during the pandemic.

Deficiencies in Europe's arms manufacturing capacities highlighted by conflict in Ukraine.
Emphasis on purchasing European-made weapons and ammunition for defense capabilities.
Increased investment in staff and equipment needed to ramp up production.
France and Germany advocate for greater self-reliance in defense amid potential shifts in U.S. foreign policy.
European nations increasing defense spending with focus on military upgrades.

The EU aims to boost artillery shell production to meet demand, with projections indicating a significant increase by the end of the year. Additionally, discussions are underway on utilizing frozen Russian assets to support Ukraine's military needs.

The proposal for a designated defense commissioner within the EU has been put forth, focusing on enhancing the defense industry strategy. However, challenges remain due to the EU's lack of a unified army and member states' control over their armed forces.

The European Commission is set to present detailed proposals for the new defense industry strategy in the coming weeks.

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