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Reuters
Reuters
Business

East Timor hopes to join ASEAN under Indonesia presidency next year

East Timor President Jose Ramos-Horta speaks as Indonesian Pesident Joko Widodo listens during a news conference following their meeting at the Presidential Palace in Bogor, Indonesia, July 19, 2022. Achmad Ibrahim/Pool via REUTERS

East Timor President Jose Ramos-Horta said on Tuesday during a visit to Indonesia that he hoped to boost trade ties between the countries and seal a decades-long bid by his nation to join the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) next year.

Ramos-Horta met his counterpart Joko Widodo on his first state visit to neighbouring Indonesia since he was elected in April for a second stint as president.

He previously served as president of East Timor, which is also known as Timor Leste, between 2007 and 2012.

East Timor President Jose Ramos-Horta signs the guest book as Indonesian Pesident Joko Widodo stands during their meeting at the Presidential Palace in Bogor, Indonesia, July 19, 2022. Achmad Ibrahim/Pool via REUTERS

"Timor Leste as part of Southeast Asia has fulfilled many of the requirements necessary for a functioning economy and democracy so... will be a productive member of ASEAN," he said, noting he hoped his young country could join the group when Indonesia takes over the presidency next year.

East Timor, which applied for ASEAN membership in 2011, currently holds observer status.

Speaking at the presidential palace in Bogor, south of Jakarta, the Indonesian president said his country had invested $818 million in East Timor, mainly in energy, banking and communication businesses.

East Timor President Jose Ramos-Horta and Indonesian Pesident Joko Widodo walk as they inspect the honour guards upon their arrival at the Presidential Palace in Bogor, Indonesia, July 19, 2022. Adi Weda/Pool via REUTERS

"We've agreed to increase trade between both countries," said Widodo, who is widely known as Jokowi.

Official Indonesia data shows trade between the countries was worth around $250 million last year.

Heavily dependent on revenue from oil and gas, the half-island nation of 1.3 million people has grappled with diversifying its economy and reducing high rates of poverty.

Indonesian President Joko Widodo talks with East Timor President Jose Ramos-Horta during their meeting at the Presidential Palace in Bogor, Indonesia, July 19, 2022. REUTERS/Willy Kurniawan/Pool

Indonesia invaded the former Portuguese colony in 1975 and East Timor only gained full independence in 2002 after a long and bloody struggle to end an often brutal occupation.

Ramos-Horta, who won a Nobel Peace Prize for his peaceful efforts to end the conflict, said he welcomed deepening trade ties with Jakarta and Indonesia's commitment to East Timor joining the 10-member ASEAN regional grouping.

East Timor President Jose Ramos-Horta shakes hands with Indonesian Pesident Joko Widodo during their meeting at the Presidential Palace in Bogor, Indonesia, July 19, 2022. Achmad Ibrahim/Pool via REUTERS

(Reporting by Yuddy Cahya Budiman in Bogor, and Zahra Matarani and Stanley Widianto in Jakarta; Writing by Kate Lamb; Editing by Ed Davies)

East Timor President Jose Ramos-Horta and Indonesian President Joko Widodo walk during their meeting at the Presidential Palace in Bogor, Indonesia, July 19, 2022. REUTERS/Willy Kurniawan/Pool
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