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Authorities in Libya made a grim discovery this week as they uncovered nearly 50 bodies from two mass graves in the country's southeastern desert. The first mass grave, containing 19 bodies, was found in the city of Kufra. Images posted on social media showed police officers and medics recovering the bodies, which were wrapped in blankets. The al-Abreen charity reported that some of the victims appeared to have been shot before being buried.
Another mass grave, with at least 30 bodies, was found in Kufra during a raid on a human trafficking center. Survivors indicated that nearly 70 people had been buried in the grave. Authorities are continuing their search in the area for more evidence.
Tragically, migrant mass graves are not uncommon in Libya. Last year, the bodies of at least 65 migrants were discovered in the Shuayrif region. Libya has long been a key transit point for migrants from Africa and the Middle East attempting to reach Europe, with human traffickers taking advantage of the country's instability to exploit vulnerable individuals.
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Following the overthrow of Moammar Gadhafi in 2011, Libya descended into chaos, with rival governments and militias vying for control. Human traffickers have thrived in this environment, smuggling migrants across borders and subjecting them to horrific abuses, including forced labor, beatings, rapes, and torture.
Once at the coast, migrants are crammed into overcrowded and unseaworthy vessels for dangerous journeys across the Central Mediterranean Sea. Rights groups and U.N. agencies have documented widespread abuse of migrants in Libya, both during their journeys and in government-run detention centers where they are often subjected to further mistreatment.
The international community continues to grapple with the humanitarian crisis unfolding in Libya, as efforts to address the root causes of migration and combat human trafficking remain ongoing.