Orichalcum, the legendary metal often associated with the lost continent of Atlantis, has long captured the imagination of historians and treasure hunters alike. According to Plato, the fire-coloured metal was highly valued and played a significant role in the architecture and culture of Atlantis. Recent discoveries off the coast of Sicily have reignited interest in this mysterious metal.
In late 2014, a diver discovered 40 ingots of a mysterious metal in a 2,600-year-old shipwreck off the coast of Sicily. Further exploration in 2016 led to the discovery of 47 additional ingots in the same area. Analysis revealed that the alloy, mainly composed of copper and zinc, closely resembled the description of orichalcum provided by Plato.
Modern studies suggest that orichalcum was primarily made up of 80% copper and 20% zinc, with traces of other metals. Its value stemmed from its malleability, resistance to tarnishing, durability, and resemblance to gold. The metal was widely used in ancient times, with mentions in works by Homer and Virgil.
Orichalcum was commonly used in the minting of Roman coins, but its popularity waned over time. During Emperor Nero's reign, a decrease in zinc content in coins indicated a shift towards using more affordable materials. Eventually, orichalcum coins were replaced by bronze due to scarcity of zinc minerals.
The recent discovery of orichalcum ingots has sparked speculation about the possible connection to Atlantis. While the findings have generated excitement among enthusiasts, the search for concrete evidence of the lost continent continues. The allure of orichalcum and its ties to ancient civilizations continue to fascinate researchers and historians alike.
