New Delhi: Dhanteras also, known as Dhanatrayodashi, marks the beginning of Diwali in most parts of the country. ‘Dhan’, means wealth and ‘Teras’ signifies the 13th day of the Krishna Paksha, of the lunar month Kartik. This season it falls on November 10.
Therefore it is celebrated on the thirteenth lunar day (Trayodashi) of Krishna Paksha (dark fortnight) in the month of Ashvin or Kartika. On this day, devotees worship Goddess Lakshmi, Lord Kubera and Lord Dhanvantari, seeking blessings for wealth, prosperity and health.
Dhanvantari, who is also worshipped on the occasion of Dhanteras, is considered the god of Ayurveda. That is why, the Ministry of Health has announced to observe Dhanteras, as the "National Ayurveda Day", which was first observed on 28 October 2016.
It is believed that on this day, Dhanvantari arose from Samudra Manthan, or churning of the ocean, with a pot of life-giving nectar. So, one prays to Dhanavantari for good health and wealth in life.
On this day people normally wear new clothes of bright colours. But according to mythology, Dhanteras is about money and wealth that is represented by red shade. This red colour also depicts luck and prosperity. However one can also choose other shades like pink that bring joy, happiness and green for those who want peace.
Performing Dhanteras Pooja
As part of the Dhanteras pooja, wheat and various pulses with fresh flowers and 'prasad' are offered to Goddess Lakshmi, God Ganesha, Lord Kubera and Lord Dhanvantari followed by an ‘aarti’.
Small footprints, using vermilion, symbolising the arrival of Goddess Lakshmi, are made near the entrance of the home for good luck and prosperity.
Many people take out their gold and silver jewellery items and clean them it with honey, holy water, curd and milk. Finally, an aarti is performed.
It is considered auspicious to buy gold or silver jewellery or any other metal items on this day.
Many people also buy coriander (Dhaniya) seeds on the occasion of Dhanteras. Dhaniya is considered the symbol of wealth and is offered to Goddess Lakshmi.
