Severe winter storms have battered several states in the United States, resulting in the tragic loss of at least 40 lives across nine states. The storms, which brought heavy snowfall and dangerous conditions, have caused widespread disruption and prompted authorities to issue warnings for over a million people in western New York alone. As of now, approximately 30 million individuals across the country are under winter storm alerts.
Buffalo, known for its familiarity with heavy snowfall, has been significantly impacted by the storms. Reports indicate that the city experienced snowfall rates of 2 to 3 inches per 30 minutes at some points during the storms. While the snowfall rates have slightly subsided from their peak, the weather service warns that the snowfall could still average 2 to 4 inches per hour.
The hazardous road conditions have led to restrictions on truck travel along Interstate 90 in Buffalo, as concerns for driver safety persist. Additionally, the inclement weather forced the postponement of sporting events, as the Buffalo Sabres were unable to travel due to the heavy snow, and schools have remained closed.
Measured snowfall totals in affected areas have been astonishing, reaching up to 3 to 4 feet in some locations. A reporter on the scene used a ruler to demonstrate the depth of snow, but even with this small measurement tool, some drifts surpassed the ruler's capacity. Areas near Watertown reported snowfall accumulations of 20 to 30 inches, while Lackawanna and West Seneca also experienced significant snowfall.
The weather phenomenon known as lake effect snow is exacerbating the situation, as cold Arctic air is blowing across the ice-free and relatively warmer Lake Erie and Lake Ontario. This combination of cold air and moisture from the lakes is causing intense snowfall along their shores. Radar images reveal two distinct snow bands originating from these lakes and delivering heavy snowfall to the surrounding regions.
Furthermore, the Great Lakes' ice extent is currently well below average, with only about 8% of the usual ice coverage for this time of year. This lower ice extent contributes to the snowfall as the storms continue to develop.
As the affected regions endure a second round of heavy snowfall, the focus remains on ensuring the safety and well-being of residents. Authorities and emergency services continue to advise caution and urge individuals to stay updated on weather conditions and follow any necessary precautions.