Chinese President Xi Jinping has decided not to attend President-elect Donald Trump's inauguration, opting instead to send Vice President Han Zheng as his special representative. This announcement was made by the Chinese foreign ministry on Friday, more than a month after Trump extended the invitation to Xi, breaking from tradition as no heads of state have previously visited the U.S. for an inauguration.
The ministry's spokesperson expressed China's readiness to collaborate with the new U.S. government to enhance dialogue, manage differences, and expand mutually beneficial cooperation for a stable and sustainable China-U.S. relationship. This decision by Xi is seen as a gesture of willingness to engage in negotiations and reach agreements with the U.S.
While Xi's absence at the inauguration is notable, other foreign leaders have confirmed their attendance, including Argentinian President Javier Milei and Italian Premier Giorgia Meloni. Additionally, the offices of Ecuadorean President Daniel Noboa and Paraguayan President Santiago Peña have stated that they were invited and plan to be present.
The dispatch of Vice President Han comes at a time when U.S.-China tensions are expected to escalate, with several of Trump's Cabinet nominees known for their hawkish stance towards China. Sen. Marco Rubio, nominated for secretary of state, has labeled China as the most potent adversary the U.S. has ever faced.
China prefers leader-level talks to guide bilateral relations, while Trump prefers direct engagement with world leaders. Xi has previously sent representatives to international events, such as the coronation of King Charles III, indicating a pattern of delegating such ceremonial duties.
Overall, Xi's decision not to attend Trump's inauguration underscores China's willingness to engage in dialogue and negotiation with the U.S., despite potential challenges in the bilateral relationship.
