China's top diplomat visited Myanmar to meet with the leader of its military government amidst growing instability caused by the country's civil war. Myanmar's army has faced significant defeats from ethnic militias, particularly in the northeast along the border with China. The military council in Myanmar has accused foreign countries of supporting these militias, with China being implied due to its historical ties with ethnic groups along the border.
The visit aimed at discussing cooperation for stability and peace in Myanmar, with China expressing opposition to attacks by ethnic militias on army-controlled areas. Discussions also covered bilateral relations, border region stability, and cooperation in combating cybercrime and illegal activities.
China emphasized its opposition to chaos and war in Myanmar, interference in internal affairs by external forces, and any attempts to strain China-Myanmar relations. The Chinese government also stressed the importance of safeguarding the safety of Chinese personnel and projects in Myanmar.
Despite China's close ties with Myanmar's ruling military, strained relations are evident due to the military's failure to contain resistance from militias. Analysts suggest that China's primary concern lies with the leadership of the military regime, rather than the regime type itself.
The conflict escalated when powerful militia groups launched an offensive against the army in the northeast, capturing significant territory and border crossings with China. While a cease-fire was brokered in January, hostilities resumed in June, leading to further territorial gains by the militias.
Experts believe that time favors the resistance forces in Myanmar, and China will adapt its policies to protect its investments and strategic interests. The evolving conflict dynamics suggest a shift away from military rule, prompting China to reassess its approach to the situation in Myanmar.
