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The Trump administration's decision to pause USAID funding has created an opportunity for China to expand its influence in various countries. In the absence of U.S. support, China has swiftly moved in to fill the void, offering financial assistance to nations like Nepal, Cambodia, and Papua New Guinea.
China has notably increased its funding to organizations such as the Cambodian Mine Action Center (CMAC), pledging $4.4 million compared to the $2 million previously provided by the U.S. This move underscores China's efforts to enhance its presence and partnerships in the region.
Concerns have been raised about the impact of the funding freeze on vulnerable populations, particularly women. The Women's Global Development and Prosperity Initiative (W-GDP), spearheaded by Ivanka Trump, aimed to empower women economically. However, with the halt in USAID programs, women like Lilian Achom in Uganda fear the repercussions, especially for those affected by HIV/AIDS.
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While China is stepping in to address some of the gaps left by the U.S., uncertainties remain about whether they will prioritize programs focused on women's empowerment. The former USAID official highlighted the broad implications of the funding freeze on women and girls who benefited from USAID initiatives.
The White House has criticized USAID for funding projects deemed wasteful or unnecessary, citing examples such as funding for electric vehicles in Vietnam and initiatives promoting diversity and tourism in other countries. This scrutiny has fueled debates about the allocation of foreign aid and the strategic priorities of U.S. assistance programs.