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China Aims To Lead Global Space Science By 2050

A woman holds a national flag near a floral display featuring a theme of China Space Mission for the upcoming National Day celebration, in Beijing, on Sept. 23, 2024. (AP Photo/Andy Wong, File)

China has been making significant advancements in space exploration, with recent achievements including sending astronauts to its own space station and retrieving moon rocks. Now, the country is looking to leverage these accomplishments for scientific progress.

The Chinese Academy of Sciences unveiled an ambitious plan to position China as a global leader in space science by 2050. The plan encompasses a wide array of research areas such as black holes, Mars, Jupiter, the quest for habitable planets, and the search for signs of extraterrestrial life.

According to a vice president of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, the nation's space science research is still in its early stages and needs to be strengthened to establish China as an aerospace powerhouse.

The collaborative plan, issued by the China National Space Administration and the China Manned Space Engineering Office, aims to achieve groundbreaking milestones with significant international impact, fostering innovation and propelling China to the forefront of space exploration.

In addition to launching a space station and successfully landing a rover on Mars, China is targeting a manned moon landing by 2030, which would make it the second country, after the United States, to achieve this feat. Plans are also underway to establish a research station on the moon.

This lunar program reflects the escalating competition between China and the U.S., the current leader in space exploration, as well as other countries like Japan and India. While the U.S. is gearing up to send astronauts to the moon for the first time in over five decades, NASA recently adjusted its target date to 2026.

Meanwhile, the U.S. launched a spacecraft on a mission to Jupiter this week, embarking on a 5 1/2-year journey to study one of the planet's moons in search of clues about its potentially life-supporting hidden ocean.

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