To help you understand what is going on in the auto industry and what we expect to happen in the future, our highly experienced Kiplinger Letter team will keep you abreast of the latest developments and forecasts (Get a free issue of The Kiplinger Letter or subscribe). You'll get all the latest news first by subscribing, but we will publish many (but not all) of the forecasts a few days afterward online. Here’s the latest…
If you’re in the market for a new car here’s what you should know ahead of time.
1. High prices are finally weighing on sales. Consumers are tapped out or holding off. Many expect prices to come down or are waiting for the Federal Reserve to start cutting interest rates. (But we think it’ll be a long wait before Fed rate cuts meaningfully lower the cost of financing a vehicle, with the first reduction not likely before the election.)
While total vehicle sales are up a bit, the gain is being driven by leasing, which is up 30%, and sales to rental fleets and other buyers. Actual sales to individual consumers are down 2%. Note the consequences of this shift in buying trends:
2. Car prices, both new and used, will soften over the rest of the year, continuing the declines we are already seeing.
- New cars are now being sold at 97% of list price on average, vs. 102% back in 2022.
- Financial incentives are back, and averaging 7% of transaction prices (still below 2019’s 10% level).
- Used car prices are down 23% from their 2022 peak, though they are still 25% higher than we’d expect without the pandemic’s effect.
3. As 2025 models roll out, you’ll see more and better deals on the 2024s that are still on dealer lots, plus even deeper discounts on the handful of 2023s. 6% of dealer inventory is 2023 model cars, with Dodges and Chryslers most common.
4. The jump in leasing and fleet sales now means deals on used cars later. Many of those leased cars will get resold as certified, preowned (CPO) vehicles in 2027, or whenever their leases are up. Historically, CPO vehicles come with good warranties, low mileage and relatively few problems, which appeals to value-minded shoppers.
5. Financing costs are crimping some buyers’ spending power. The rate on a new-car loan now averages 7.3%. For a used car: 11.5%. Many borrowers with less than prime credit have dropped out of the market, and the share of loans that are delinquent has risen to 8%, up from 5% in 2022. Meanwhile, affluent buyers, buoyed by rising stock and home values, are increasingly paying for cars with cash.
6. Hybrids continue to be strong sellers, so expect fewer bargains on them. Toyota has half of the hybrid market, followed by Honda at 20%. Plug-in hybrids, which can drive modest distances on battery power, are also gaining in popularity. Jeep is seeing good demand for its plug-in hybrid Wrangler and Grand Cherokee.
7. Sales of electric vehicles have plateaued for now, at 7% of the market. There are plenty on dealer lots if you’re interested. 104 days’ worth at their current selling pace, vs. 73 days of supply for the overall car market. Leasing is especially high among EVs, so expect a glut of used ones later.
Most consumers seem wary of EVs, but many say they’ll reconsider in a few years.
This forecast first appeared in The Kiplinger Letter, which has been running since 1923 and is a collection of concise weekly forecasts on business and economic trends, as well as what to expect from Washington, to help you understand what’s coming up to make the most of your investments and your money. Subscribe to The Kiplinger Letter.
