It’s not uncommon for pregnant women to suffer from discomfort and pain from time to time - and some expectant mothers can be unsure what medications they can safely use.
Diligence is necessary. A baby’s body and most internal organs are formed during the first 12 weeks of pregnancy and most defects occur during this period. That said, defects and other problems can occur through the nine months of pregnancy.
Luckily safe painkilling options exist. Be aware, though, it is always advised to discuss all prescription and over-the-counter pain relief medications with a healthcare professional.
Read more: Becoming a parent - the myths and facts
Can you take paracetamol during pregnancy?
You can take paracetamol while pregnant - it’s the first choice of painkiller both during pregnancy and while while breastfeeding. There is currently no evidence that paracetamol will harm your baby.
It is generally recommended to use the lowest dose of paracetamol that works and only for as long as needed. Paracetamol can be found in other medications such as cold and flu remedies, so be vigilant to ensure you do not take more than the daily recommended dose.
The usual dose is one or two 500mg tablets up to four times in 24 hours. You should always leave four hours between doses, otherwise overdosing can cause serious side effects.
Women who take paracetamol during the first three months of pregnancy are no more likely to have a birth defect than women who did not, according to the majority of studies. As long as the mother obeys the recommended dosage, no harm should occur.
Can you take ibuprofen during pregnancy?
Unlike paracetamol, ibuprofen is not usually recommended for pregnant women - especially after 30 weeks. Ibuprofen can impact a baby’s circulation and kidneys, there is also a possible link between taking ibuprofen in early pregnancy and miscarriage .
Ibuprofen is normally recommended during breastfeeding, though. If you have any concerns or questions, talk to a health professional who will be able to advise you about the benefits and risks of each medication.
