President Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva of Brazil has signed a bill that will limit the use of smartphones in elementary and high schools across the country, starting in February. The move aims to ensure that students only use their devices for emergencies, educational purposes, or if they have disabilities that require them.
The education minister, Camilo Santana, emphasized the need for smartphones to be used in class for pedagogical purposes under the guidance of teachers. The bill received rare bipartisan support from politicians, as well as approval from many parents and students.
A survey conducted in Brazil revealed that a majority of respondents supported the ban on smartphone use by children and teenagers in schools, citing concerns about the negative impact of excessive screen time on young learners.
While some states in Brazil have already implemented restrictions on cellphone use in schools, enforcement remains a challenge. Discussions are ongoing in populous states like Sao Paulo regarding a potential ban on smartphones in both public and private schools.
Concerns about the effects of smartphone use on children's mental health and academic performance have prompted similar actions in other countries. China and France have already implemented restrictions on smartphone use in schools, while several states in the United States have passed laws to minimize distractions in classrooms.
Parents and experts have long associated excessive smartphone use with issues such as bullying, anxiety, and loss of concentration. The restrictions in Brazil are part of a global trend aimed at promoting a healthier learning environment for students.
Despite the positive reception of the new law, some individuals, like Gabriele Alexandra Henriques Pinheiro, acknowledge the challenges of limiting smartphone use, especially when adults themselves struggle to set a good example for children.
As concerns about the impact of technology on young minds continue to grow, initiatives to regulate smartphone use in educational settings are likely to gain momentum worldwide.