Thousands of demonstrators gathered in the streets of Brazil's capital to protest a bill that would further criminalize abortions. The proposed law equates terminating a pregnancy after 22 weeks with homicide and would also apply in cases of rape. Critics argue that most late-term abortions are sought by child rape victims whose pregnancies are detected later.
Rights groups launched the 'A child is not a mother' campaign to oppose the bill, flooding social media with the slogan. Demonstrators in various cities, including Sao Paulo, Rio de Janeiro, and Brasilia, have voiced their opposition to the legislation.
The bill, if passed, would increase the penalty for abortions performed after 22 weeks to between six and 20 years. Critics point out that this could result in convicted rapists receiving lesser sentences than their victims.
Experts highlight that late access to abortion reflects healthcare inequalities, with children, poor women, Black women, and those in rural areas being particularly at risk. In Brazil, abortion is only permitted in cases of rape if there is a risk to the mother's life or if the fetus has no functioning brain.
The bill's author, an Evangelical pastor, fast-tracked the legislation in the lower house, sparking outrage among protesters. The move was seen as a political tactic to garner support from Evangelical voters in upcoming elections.
President Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva expressed his opposition to abortion but emphasized the need to treat it as a public health issue. He criticized the proposed law for punishing women more severely than rapists.
While strict abortion laws have traditionally prevailed in Latin America, feminist movements have made strides in recent years. Countries like Colombia, Mexico, Argentina, and Chile have seen advancements in abortion rights.
Brazil's top court has discussed decriminalizing abortion, with some justices supporting the move. Protesters in Brazil continue to advocate for progress and women's rights, emphasizing the importance of speaking out against threats to their autonomy.