President Joe Biden is set to meet with Chinese President Xi Jinping for the final time, marking a significant moment for reflection on a relationship that began over a decade ago. The two leaders first connected during a long meal in Chengdu, an episode that has left a lasting impression on President Biden.
In his speeches over the past four years, Biden has often recounted a poignant moment when he defined America with a single word, 'Possibilities,' in response to Xi's question. As the leaders prepare to meet, looking back on their history may prove more fruitful than attempting to predict the future of their nations' relationship.
The backdrop of Donald Trump's return to the White House has loomed large over the ongoing summit of Pacific leaders in Lima. Trump's policies, characterized by tariffs, autocratic leanings, and isolationist views, contrast sharply with Biden's foreign policy principles.
World leaders, including Xi, are wary of Trump's unpredictability, as they navigate a period of global turbulence and transformation. The uncertainty surrounding Trump's approach to key relationships, especially with China, adds complexity to international dynamics.
While Trump's past attempts to cultivate ties with Xi resulted in a trade deal, subsequent disputes and disagreements strained their relationship. As Trump reenters the political arena, his stance on China remains uncertain, with potential implications for regional and global stability.
As Biden and Xi prepare to meet in Lima, the focus will be on maintaining communication and stability amid potential contention. Biden's national security adviser emphasized the importance of clarity and predictability during this transition period between the United States and China.
While the meeting is not expected to yield major outcomes, it provides an opportunity for the leaders to reflect on their lengthy and complex relationship. From their initial interactions as vice presidents to the present day, Biden and Xi have navigated a changing geopolitical landscape.
As Biden looks to strengthen partnerships with Japan and South Korea as a counterweight to China, he acknowledges the significance of ongoing collaboration in the region. The future direction of US-China relations remains uncertain, with both leaders facing challenges and opportunities in the evolving global landscape.
