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A recent Biden administration rule mandating increased staffing levels in nursing homes has sparked controversy, particularly in rural areas. The rule, finalized last April, requires nursing homes receiving Medicare and Medicaid funding to provide more nursing care per resident per day and have a registered nurse onsite at all times. This mandate will be phased in over three years, with rural communities granted up to five years to comply, and some temporary exemptions will be available.
The rule has divided Congress, with nearly 100 House members from both parties expressing concerns in a letter to the Department of Health and Human Services. They fear that the mandate could lead to the closure of many nursing homes, impacting the care of elderly residents.
During a Senate Finance Committee confirmation hearing, concerns were raised about the rule's impact on rural areas. Robert F. Kennedy Jr., Trump's nominee for HHS secretary, warned that the rule could have disastrous consequences in rural communities. He highlighted the lack of registered nurses in rural areas, stating that some nursing homes may not have the resources to meet the staffing requirements and could be forced to close.
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Republican Senator John Barrasso of Wyoming echoed these concerns, noting that the rule could lead to nursing home closures across his state due to a shortage of registered nurses. Kennedy acknowledged the challenges faced by nursing homes in rural counties and agreed that some may have to shut down, potentially separating elderly residents from their families and affecting the quality of care.
The debate over the nursing home staffing mandate underscores the complex issues surrounding healthcare policy and the need to balance regulatory requirements with the practical realities faced by healthcare providers, particularly in rural areas.