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Austria's new government officially took office on Monday, marking the beginning of a new era for the country. Christian Stocker has assumed the role of chancellor, leading a unique three-party coalition after a prolonged five-month period without a functioning administration.
The incoming government faces a series of significant challenges, including a surge in unemployment, an economic recession, and a strained budget. The coalition agreement, finalized last Thursday following extensive negotiations, includes plans for implementing stringent asylum regulations in the nation of 9 million residents.
This new government represents a historic milestone as it is Austria's first-ever three-party coalition. The alliance brings together Stocker's conservative Austrian People's Party, the center-left Social Democrats, and the liberal Neos. This coalition was formed after the far-right Freedom Party emerged as the dominant political force in the parliamentary elections held on September 29.
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Initial attempts to form a coalition government faltered in early January, leading to the resignation of former Chancellor Karl Nehammer. Stocker assumed leadership of the People's Party and engaged in negotiations with Freedom Party leader Herbert Kickl, which ultimately proved unsuccessful. Subsequent efforts to form a coalition with the three center parties were successful, averting the need for an early election.
Despite not being a candidate during the September elections and lacking prior experience in national government, Stocker has assumed the role of chancellor. Social Democratic leader Andreas Babler has been appointed as the new vice chancellor, while Neos leader Beate Meinl-Reisinger will serve as the foreign minister, replacing Alexander Schallenberg who had been the interim chancellor following Nehammer's resignation.