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The Guardian - AU
The Guardian - AU
National
Antoun Issa

Afternoon Update: Australia to buy US cruise missiles; AFL boss thinks there’s too many gambling ads; and NZ TikTok ban

The US, Australian and British are seen in front of the USS Asheville, a Los Angeles-class nuclear powered fast attack submarine, at HMAS Stirling, Western Australia on Tuesday.
The US, Australian and British flags in front of the USS Asheville, a Los Angeles-class nuclear-powered fast attack submarine, at HMAS Stirling, Western Australia on Tuesday. The US has approved the sale of Tomahawk missiles to Australia as part of the Aukus pact. Photograph: Richard Wainwright/AAP

Happy Friday! The defence minister, Richard Marles, was central to the Aukus pact that will see Australia spend $368bn for eight nuclear-powered submarines over the next three decades.

In conversation with our Australian Politics podcast, Marles defended the deal, which has come under sustained criticism from all sides of politics, including Paul Keating, Malcolm Turnbull, the Greens and members of the crossbench.

Asked whether the submarines could be obsolete by the time they hit the waters in the 2040s, given rapid technological advancements, Marles said to “flip the question”.

“How confident are we that the veil of the sea will be lifted by 2050 such that we don’t need a submarine capability? Well, that would be a negligently risky call to make on the part of any Australian government.”

You can listen to the episode from 7am tomorrow, or read a sneak preview here.

Top news

First Republic Bank office in San Francisco, California.
First Republic Bank office in San Francisco, California. Photograph: Anadolu Agency/Getty Images
  • Another US bank in trouble | First Republic is the latest US bank to hit tough times, with Wall Street giants stepping in to provide the mid-sized bank a $45bn rescue package. Cash-short banks have borrowed a staggering $447bn from the US central bank in the past week to prevent a crisis spreading through the global financial system. The Australian treasurer, Jim Chalmers, says not to worry, however, as our banking system is “well placed … to withstand some of the vulnerability”. If you want to catch up on what’s going on in the US and Europe, read this explainer on the Silicon Valley bank bust and this on Credit Suisse.

  • Australia buys US cruise missiles | To accompany the Virginia class submarines being bought from the US, Australia is spending $1.3bn to buy 220 Tomahawk cruise missiles. The Pentagon says the sale will “enhance the capability of US Forces operating alongside them globally”.

  • Productivity Commission report drops | And among its 71 recommendations is a contentious idea to allow the Fair Work Commission to revise minimum wages in awards to “expand flexibility for many small businesses”, potentially cutting pay for some. Chalmers says the government “won’t be taking up every idea”, adding that a review of the Productivity Commission is under way.

Low water levels at Lac de Chambon hydroelectric dam in Éguzon, France.
Low water levels at Lac de Chambon hydroelectric dam in Éguzon, France. Photograph: Hubert Psaila Marie/Abaca/Rex/Shutterstock
  • Global water emergency | Global fresh water demand will outstrip supply by 40% by 2030, say experts. The landmark report listed seven recommendations for governments to address the looming crisis. Separately, Australians consume bottled water more than almost everyone else in the world – bar Singapore. We spend, on average, $580 buying 504L of bottled water, despite most of us having drinkable water available to us from our kitchen tap.

  • New Zealand bans TikTok on government devices | New Zealand follows in the footsteps of the US and Canada to enact such bans, as tensions between the US and China heat up over Chinese ownership of the popular platform. Why has this suddenly become an issue? Read our explainer to learn more.

Lord Howe’s permanent park preserve, which covers about 70% of the world heritage–listed island, has been closed to nonessential visitors due to an outbreak of myrtle rust, a highly infectious plant fungus.
Lord Howe’s permanent park preserve, which covers about 70% of the world heritage–listed island, has been closed to nonessential visitors due to an outbreak of myrtle rust. Photograph: Julian Drape/AAP
  • Lord Howe Island closure | Much of the popular island has been closed “effective immediately” to nonessential visitors due to an outbreak of myrtle rust, a highly infectious plant fungus.

  • Soccer dementia risk | Soccer players are 50% more likely to develop dementia, a Swedish study has found. The study follows 2019 Scottish research which concluded that former professional footballers were 3.5 times more likely to develop dementia and other serious neurological diseases.

Australian former professional surfer Blake Johnston has broken the record for the world’s longest surf session at Cronulla beach.
Australian former professional surfer Blake Johnston has broken the record for the world’s longest surf session at Cronulla beach. Photograph: Saeed Khan/AFP/Getty Images
  • World’s longest surf record broken | “Everything hurts,” Sydney man Blake Johnston said after completing the longest surf session ever held – 40 hours! It beat the previous of 30 hours held by South African Josh Enslin.

  • Mass fish deaths in NSW | Millions of native fish have washed up dead near Menindee in outback NSW, in a series of mass kills caused by floods and hot weather. The deaths were likely caused by low oxygen levels as floods recede, a situation made worse by fish needing more oxygen because of the warmer weather. “The stink was terrible. I nearly had to put a mask on,” said a local photographer.

Full Story

The US, Australian and British in front of the USS Asheville during a tour of HMAS Stirling in Perth on Thursday.
The US, Australian and British flags in front of the USS Asheville during a tour of HMAS Stirling in WA on Thursday. Australia will spend $368bn for eight nuclear-powered submarines over the next three decades. Photograph: Richard Wainwright/AAP

Aukus is here to stay, is it worth the risk? – with Lenore Taylor

Guardian Australia editors examine whether this was the right call to make in this 22-minute episode.

What they said …

AFL chief Gillon McLachlan has conceded there are too many sports gambling ads but supports getting the balance right rather than prohibition.
AFL chief Gillon McLachlan has conceded there are too many sports gambling ads but supports getting the balance right rather than prohibition. Photograph: Daniel Pockett/AFL Photos/Getty Images

***

“I think there is probably too much … I just think the volume is too much. It’s in your face.” – Gillon McLachlan

McLachlan’s comments come after criticism from politicians, researchers, health professionals, players, gambling addicts and fans who now overwhelmingly support a ban on sports gambling ads on television and radio to reduce community harm.

In numbers

Stat for Afternoon Update - landscape

The head of consumer research at Finder, Graham Cooke, said the difference was significant. “It seems younger Australians are more heavily impacted by the current cost-of-living crisis,” he said.

Reader callout

Guardian Australia birthday banner

Guardian Australia is turning 10 this year – 10 and six prime ministers! To celebrate, we’re making a short video and we need your help.

We want you to send us a very short clip of why you read and support Guardian journalism, similar to this one. Please film yourself with the phone facing horizontally, say your name and where you’re from and add your birthday message. Then send your clip to guardian.australia.video@theguardian.com.

Daily word game

Screen Shot 2023-02-24 at 1.10.21 pm

Today’s starter word is: GAR. You have five goes to get the longest word including the starter word. Play Wordiply.

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