Australia’s parliament has made history by passing a groundbreaking law that prohibits children under the age of 16 from accessing social media platforms. The law, approved by the Senate on the last sitting day of the year, requires tech companies to implement measures to prevent underage users from using social media services or face hefty fines.
The legislation, which is yet to have a specific implementation date, imposes fines of nearly 50 million Australian dollars ($32 million) on companies that fail to comply with the new regulations. The ban is expected to encompass popular platforms such as Snapchat, TikTok, Facebook, Instagram, Reddit, and more.
Prime Minister Anthony Albanese emphasized the detrimental effects of social media on young individuals, citing concerns about cyberbullying, peer pressure, anxiety, scams, and online predators. He defended the age limit of 16, stating that children at that age are better equipped to recognize potential dangers online.
The bill received support from the majority of the Liberal Party, with Senator Maria Kovacic describing it as a pivotal moment for the country. However, it faced opposition from some independents and smaller parties, who criticized the rushed legislative process and raised concerns about the impact on young people.
Despite objections from tech companies regarding privacy risks and freedom of expression, surveys indicate strong public support for the under-16 social media ban. A recent poll showed that 77% of Australians back the new law.
Following the passage of the legislation, consultations will be held before determining a switch-off date for underage users on affected platforms. While parents and children will not face penalties for violating the ban, companies will be required to demonstrate efforts to prevent underage access to social media.